Wazuh
CVE-2025-54866
LOW
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Default permission hardening
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 1.8 (LOW). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.02%. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A local attacker with access to the system could access resources due to overly permissive default settings. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. Rated low severity (CVSS 1.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
RemediationAI
A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Set restrictive default permissions, follow principle of least privilege, review defaults during deployment.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as Incorrect Default Permissions (CWE-276), which allows attackers to access resources due to overly permissive default settings. Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From version 4.3.0 to before 4.13.0, a missing ACL on "C:\Program Files (x86)\ossec-agent\authd.pass" exposes the password to all "Authenticated Users" on the local machine. This issue has been patched in version 4.13.0. Affected products include: Wazuh. Version information: version 4.3.0.
Know when Wazuh gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L
Primary rating from Vendor (github) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: github
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From version 4.3.0 to before 4.13.0, a missing ACL on "C:\Program Files (x86)\ossec-agent\authd.pass" exposes the password to all "Authenticated Users" on the local machine. This issue has been patched in version 4.13.0.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2025-54866 is a low-severity vulnerability in Wazuh involving incorrect permissions (CVSS 1.8). The limited severity suggests constrained impact, typically requiring specific conditions or local access for exploitation. A patch is available and can be applied during standard maintenance windows.
Apply vendor patch during routine maintenance. Standard incorrect permissions mitigations apply if patching is delayed.
Threat Intelligence Overview
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
Wazuh SIEM platform versions 4.4.0 through 4.9.0 contain an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in the DistributedAPI t
In the wazuh-slack active response script in Wazuh 4.2.x before 4.2.5, untrusted user agents are passed to a curl comman
Path-traversal-driven root code execution affects the Wazuh security platform's cluster synchronization layer in version
Arbitrary file read in Wazuh cluster deployments (4.0.0 through 4.14.5, and 5.0.0-beta1/beta2) lets a peer node that alr
Arbitrary file write leading to root remote code execution affects Wazuh worker nodes in clustered deployments running v
A critical deserialization vulnerability in Wazuh's cluster mode allows attackers with access to any worker node to achi
Wazuh Agent before 4.13.0 on Windows can be made by an authenticated, high-privileged configuration writer to open attac
Remote code execution on the Wazuh cluster master node is achievable by any attacker who controls a cluster worker node,
Path traversal in Wazuh's ip-customblock active response script allows low-privileged remote attackers to create or dele
The agent in OSSEC through 3.1.0 on Windows allows local users to gain NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM access via Directory Traversa
Cluster key disclosure in Wazuh Manager versions 4.0.0 through 4.14.4 enables a two-stage privilege escalation: a low-pr
Unauthenticated remote denial of service in the Wazuh cluster daemon (wazuh-clusterd) allows a network peer to exhaust p
Exploit-DB