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Apache Airflow CVE-2025-54550

| EUVDEUVD-2025-209465 HIGH
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2026-04-15 apache GHSA-q2hg-643c-gw8h
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Apr 16, 2026 - 13:22 NVD
8.1 (HIGH)
EUVD ID Assigned
Apr 15, 2026 - 01:15 euvd
EUVD-2025-209465
Patch released
Apr 15, 2026 - 01:15 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 15, 2026 - 00:22 nvd
HIGH 8.1

Blast Radius

ecosystem impact
† from your stack dependencies † transitive graph · vuln.today resolves 4-path depth
  • 10 pypi packages depend on apache-airflow (1 direct, 9 indirect)

Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 3.2.0.

DescriptionCVE.org

The example example_xcom that was included in airflow documentation implemented unsafe pattern of reading value from xcom in the way that could be exploited to allow UI user who had access to modify XComs to perform arbitrary execution of code on the worker. Since the UI users are already highly trusted, this is a Low severity vulnerability.

It does not affect Airflow release - example_dags are not supposed to be enabled in production environment, however users following the example could replicate the bad pattern. Documentation of Airflow 3.2.0 contains version of the example with improved resiliance for that case.

Users who followed that pattern are advised to adjust their implementations accordingly.

Analysis

The example example_xcom that was included in airflow documentation implemented unsafe pattern of reading value from xcom in the way that could be exploited to allow UI user who had access to modify XComs to perform arbitrary execution of code on the worker. Since the UI users are already highly trusted, this is a Low severity vulnerability.

It does not affect Airflow release - example_dags are not supposed to be enabled in production environment, however users following the example could replicate the bad pattern. Documentation of Airflow 3.2.0 contains version of the example with improved resiliance for that case.

Users who followed that pattern are advised to adjust their implementations accordingly.

CVE-2026-33264 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 07

Remote code execution in Apache Airflow before 3.3.0 lets a DAG author embed a malicious trigger whose attacker-controll

CVE-2026-30898 HIGH
8.8 Apr 18

Command injection in Apache Airflow's BashOperator documentation example allows authenticated attackers to escalate priv

CVE-2026-30911 HIGH
8.1 Mar 17

CVE-2026-30911 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 8.1) that allows any authenticated task instance. High severity vulnera

CVE-2026-31987 HIGH
7.5 Apr 16

Apache Airflow 3.0.0 through 3.1.x exposes JWT authentication tokens in application logs, allowing any authenticated UI

CVE-2026-28779 HIGH
7.5 Mar 17

CVE-2026-28779 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) that allows any application co-hosted under the same domain. High

CVE-2026-32228 HIGH
7.5 Apr 18

Apache Airflow 3.0.x prior to 3.2.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger unauthorized DAG (Directed Acycli

CVE-2026-49296 MEDIUM
6.5 Jul 07

{dag_id}` endpoint and its UI equivalent perform authorization only on the requested DAG identifier, not on the full fil

CVE-2026-49487 MEDIUM
6.5 Jul 07

Apache Airflow REST API exposes provider secrets in plaintext through the task-instance detail and list endpoints when t

CVE-2026-48828 MEDIUM
6.5 Jul 07

Sensitive credential exposure in Apache Airflow's Bulk Variables API allows authenticated users with bulk Variable read

CVE-2026-48892 MEDIUM
6.5 Jul 07

Apache Airflow's Config API leaks plaintext secrets-backend credentials to authenticated users with Config read permissi

CVE-2026-26929 MEDIUM
6.5 Mar 17

CVE-2026-26929 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 6.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management proce

CVE-2026-48891 MEDIUM
4.3 Jul 07

Incomplete authorization filtering in Apache Airflow's `/ui/dependencies` scheduling graph endpoint exposes restricted D

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CVE-2025-54550 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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