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Pacs Server CVE-2025-54495

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-01-20 talos-cna@cisco.com
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 6.1 (MEDIUM). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: Required. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to arbitrary javascript code execution.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the emailfailedjob functionality of MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.6.870. A specially crafted malicious url can lead to arbitrary javascript code execution. [CVSS 6.1 MEDIUM]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Implement output encoding and Content Security Policy headers. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-79 (Cross-site Scripting (XSS)). Affects the emailfailedjob component of Pacs Server. A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the emailfailedjob functionality of MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.6.870. A specially crafted malicious url can lead to arbitrary javascript code execution. An attacker can provide a crafted URL to trigger this vulnerability.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Jan 29, 2026 - 15:27 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jan 20, 2026 - 15:17 nvd
MEDIUM 6.1

DescriptionCVE.org

A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the emailfailedjob functionality of MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.6.870. A specially crafted malicious url can lead to arbitrary javascript code execution. An attacker can provide a crafted URL to trigger this vulnerability.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-54495 presents moderate security risk, a cross-site scripting vulnerability rated CVSS 6.1. Attackers could inject scripts to steal sessions or perform actions as authenticated users. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement CSP headers, enable HttpOnly cookies, deploy WAF XSS rules.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:meddream:pacs_server:7.3.6.870:*:*:*:premium:*:*:*
CVE-2025-53912 CRITICAL POC
9.6 Jan 20

MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.6.870 has an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the encapsulatedDoc feature that allows atta

CVE-2025-58095 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 20

Multiple reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerabilities exist in the config.php functionality of MedDream PACS Pre

CVE-2025-58094 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 20

Multiple reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerabilities exist in the config.php functionality of MedDream PACS Pre

CVE-2025-58093 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 20

Multiple reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerabilities exist in the config.php functionality of MedDream PACS Pre

CVE-2025-58092 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 20

Multiple reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerabilities exist in the config.php functionality of MedDream PACS Pre

CVE-2025-58091 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 20

Multiple reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerabilities exist in the config.php functionality of MedDream PACS Pre

CVE-2025-58090 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 20

Multiple reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerabilities exist in the config.php functionality of MedDream PACS Pre

CVE-2025-58089 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 20

Multiple reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerabilities exist in the config.php functionality of MedDream PACS Pre

CVE-2025-58088 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 20

Multiple reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerabilities exist in the config.php functionality of MedDream PACS Pre

CVE-2025-58087 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 20

Multiple reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerabilities exist in the config.php functionality of MedDream PACS Pre

CVE-2025-57787 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 20

A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the modifyRoute functionality of MedDream PACS Premium 7.

CVE-2025-55071 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 20

A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the modifyAnonymize functionality of MedDream PACS Premiu

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