Skip to main content

Visual Studio 2022 CVE-2025-53773

HIGH
Command Injection (CWE-77)
2025-08-12 secure@microsoft.com
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.71%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with access to the system could inject arbitrary commands into system command execution. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Use parameterized APIs, avoid shell execution, validate input with strict allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Command Injection (CWE-77), which allows attackers to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution. Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. Affected products include: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022.

Know when Visual Studio 2022 gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Aug 15, 2025 - 17:01 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Aug 12, 2025 - 18:15 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-53773 presents notable security risk, a command injection vulnerability rated CVSS 7.8. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or commands on affected systems, potentially leading to full system compromise. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available, increasing the risk of exploitation. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and consider compensating controls in the interim.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Deploy WAF rules to block injection patterns; (2) Restrict network access to affected components; (3) Enable enhanced logging for suspicious activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 28% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

60
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +39
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-44487 HIGH POC
7.5 Oct 10

Denial of service against HTTP/2 server implementations allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server resour

CVE-2023-38180 HIGH
7.5 Aug 08

.NET and Visual Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely e

CVE-2025-26682 HIGH
7.5 Apr 08

Allocation of resources without limits or throttling in ASP.NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service ove

CVE-2025-55315 CRITICAL POC
9.9

ASP.NET Core Kestrel request smuggling allows a low-privileged network attacker (PR:L, no user interaction) to desynchro

CVE-2026-69439 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 08

Heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in Microsoft .NET and Visual Studio allows a network-based unauthenticated attacker

CVE-2026-71328 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 08

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 and 2026 enables network-delivered remote code execution when

CVE-2026-62886 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 11

Privilege escalation in Microsoft .NET runtimes (8.0, 9.0, and 10.0) and Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 and 2026 results f

CVE-2026-62871 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 11

Heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in Microsoft .NET enables local code execution across all actively supported .NET r

CVE-2026-70354 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 11

Local code execution via out-of-bounds write in Microsoft .NET allows an unauthenticated local attacker to achieve full

CVE-2026-62909 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 11

Local privilege escalation in Microsoft .NET (versions 8.0, 9.0, and 10.0) and Microsoft Visual Studio 2022/2026 allows

CVE-2026-62901 HIGH POC
7.5 Aug 11

Denial-of-service in Microsoft .NET runtimes and Visual Studio allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash or hang

CVE-2026-62897 HIGH POC
7.0 Aug 11

Integer overflow in Microsoft .NET Framework and modern .NET runtimes enables local code execution with full process com

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy