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Oracle Applications Manager CVE-2025-53058

MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2025-10-21 secalert_us@oracle.com
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious HTTP request or link
  2. Exploit
    Lure authenticated EBS user to interact
  3. Execution
    Action executes in victim's session context
  4. Impact
    Read and modify scoped data across products

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation targets the web interface of Oracle Applications Manager (component: Application Logging Interfaces) in Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.14, reachable over HTTP without attacker authentication (PR:N). The decisive limiting factor is that a successful attack REQUIRES human interaction (UI:R) from a person other than the attacker - a victim must be induced to interact with attacker-supplied content - which rules out fully automated, drive-by mass exploitation. Impact is bounded to partial confidentiality and integrity (read a subset of data; insert/update/delete some data) with no availability effect, but the scope change (S:C) means a successful attack may reach additional integrated Oracle products beyond Applications Manager itself.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity web vulnerability whose real-world risk signals are mostly consistent and point to lower urgency than the 'unauthenticated network' framing might suggest. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, base 6.1) shows a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw needing NO attacker privileges, but it REQUIRES user interaction (UI:R) from a victim other than the attacker, which is a meaningful brake on mass exploitation. The scope change (S:C) plus the description's note that attacks 'may significantly impact additional products' is the main aggravating factor, though impact is limited to partial read and partial update/insert/delete (C:L/I:L), with no availability impact. Exploitation-probability signals are low and non-conflicting: EPSS is 0.23% (13th percentile), the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, and no public POC is referenced - so the status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' No SSVC decision data was provided. Net: this is a legitimately patchable issue (Oracle CPU October 2025) but, given UI:R, low EPSS, no KEV and no POC, it is a routine-priority item rather than an emergency, best handled in the normal Oracle CPU patch cycle. One caveat: the input Tags label this 'Authentication Bypass,' which conflicts with the CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) classification and the UI:R / limited-impact profile - the vulnerability reads far more like a cross-site scripting/request-forgery-style flaw than a true authentication bypass; verify the mechanism against Oracle's advisory.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker crafts a malicious HTTP request or link targeting the Oracle Applications Manager web interface and lures a legitimate user (e.g., an EBS administrator) into clicking or interacting with it. Because of the scope change, the triggered action executes in the victim's authenticated context and can read a subset of data and perform limited insert/update/delete operations, potentially affecting other integrated Oracle products. No public exploit code is currently identified, and successful attack hinges on the human-interaction requirement (UI:R).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026

Improper access control in Oracle Applications Manager, a component of Oracle E-Business Suite (versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.14), allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to induce unauthorized read and insert/update/delete operations on data exposed through the Application Logging Interfaces component. Exploitation is not automatable: the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N, base 6.1) requires interaction from a person other than the attacker, and the scope change (S:C) means a successful attack may reach additional integrated Oracle products beyond Applications Manager itself. Impact is limited to partial confidentiality and integrity with no availability effect; there is no CISA KEV entry and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.23% (13th percentile) is consistent with a low-likelihood, opportunistic target rather than an actively exploited issue.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to apply the Oracle October 2025 Critical Patch Update (CPU) for Oracle E-Business Suite, which covers Applications Manager and is documented at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html; Oracle CPUs are cumulative, so applying the latest CPU supersedes earlier ones for the 12.2.x line. If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure of the Applications Manager web interface: restrict network reachability to the E-Business Suite administrative/logging URLs so only trusted admin subnets or a VPN can reach them, since the attack requires HTTP access yet is only partially mitigated by that step because the UI:R precondition means a legitimate user still needs to be lured into an interaction. Additional compensating controls include enabling phishing-resistant user awareness controls and web-content filtering to block attacker-supplied links, tightening session and logging-interface access controls where configurable, and monitoring Application Logging Interfaces requests for unexpected unauthenticated access attempts. Each of these workarounds constrains functionality - network restrictions cut off legitimate remote administration and diagnostics, and content filtering can break benign internal links - so they should be treated as temporary measures until the CPU is applied.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability sits in Oracle Applications Manager's Application Logging Interfaces, the HTTP-facing subsystem of the Oracle E-Business Suite administrative framework used to view and manage application diagnostics and log data. It is classified as CWE-284 (Improper Access Control): the code path does not adequately enforce authorization on requests reaching the logging interface, so a request crafted to reach that endpoint is processed without the caller holding a valid session. Because the interface is exposed over HTTP, the network attack vector is remote and, per the CVSS vector, requires no attacker credentials (PR:N); however, the UI:R component means the attacker cannot complete the chain alone and must persuade a user - for example via a crafted link or page - to trigger the malicious interaction. The affected component is captured by CPE cpe:2.3:a:oracle:applications_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, with vendor-supported E-Business Suite releases 12.2.3 to 12.2.14 confirmed as vulnerable. The S:C rating reflects that Applications Manager is integrated with adjacent Oracle products, so a compromised logging interface may serve as a pivot point whose impact extends past the originally vulnerable component.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.1 MEDIUM

Network-reachable over HTTP with no attacker auth (AV:N/PR:N) but victim interaction is mandatory (UI:R); scope change (S:C) yields partial confidentiality/integrity impact and no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Manager product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Application Logging Interfaces). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Applications Manager. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Applications Manager, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Applications Manager accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Applications Manager accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 87% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Oracle E-Business Suite is widely deployed enterprise ERP in large organizations
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:oracle:applications_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2012-1063 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 14

Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in ManageEngine Applications Manager 9.x and 10.x allow remote attackers to execu

CVE-2026-60763 HIGH
8.4 Jul 21

Complete takeover of Oracle Applications Manager (a management console within Oracle E-Business Suite) is possible throu

CVE-2012-1062 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Feb 14

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in ManageEngine Applications Manager 9.x and 10.x allow remote attac

CVE-2017-10144 HIGH
7.5 Aug 08

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Manager component of Oracle E-Business Suite (subcomponent: Oracle Diagnostics

CVE-2018-3235 HIGH
8.2 Oct 17

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Manager component of Oracle E-Business Suite (subcomponent: None). Rated high s

CVE-2021-35566 HIGH
8.1 Oct 20

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Manager product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Diagnostics). Rated high

CVE-2018-2996 HIGH
7.5 Jul 18

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Manager component of Oracle E-Business Suite (subcomponent: Oracle Diagnostics

CVE-2021-35582 MEDIUM
6.5 Oct 20

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Manager product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: View Reports). Rated med

CVE-2021-2275 MEDIUM
6.5 Apr 22

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Manager product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: View Reports). Rated med

CVE-2020-14761 MEDIUM
6.5 Oct 21

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Manager product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Oracle Diagnostics Inter

CVE-2019-2825 MEDIUM
6.5 Jul 23

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Manager component of Oracle E-Business Suite (subcomponent: Oracle Diagnostics

CVE-2021-35580 MEDIUM
6.1 Oct 20

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Manager product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: View Reports). Rated med

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