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Teamcity CVE-2025-52875

| EUVDEUVD-2025-18914 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2025-06-23 cve@jetbrains.com
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

Attackers can steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, deface content, or perform actions on behalf of authenticated users. With a CVSS score of 5.4 (MEDIUM), this represents a moderate risk.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker injects a JavaScript payload into a vulnerable input field. When another user views the page, the script executes in their browser, stealing their session token.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 15, 2026

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.03.3 a DOM-based XSS at the Performance Monitor page was possible

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 15, 2026 - 22:10 CVSS 5.4

RemediationAI

Encode all user-supplied output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers. Use HTTPOnly and Secure cookie flags.

Affected VersionsENISA

TeamCity 0 <2025.03.3

Affected Packages

euvd teamcity fix: 2025.03.3

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Cross-site scripting (XSS) allows injection of client-side scripts into web pages viewed by other users due to insufficient output encoding.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
2025.03.3
CVE Published
Jun 23, 2025 - 15:15 nvd
MEDIUM 5.4

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using JetBrains TeamCity should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-52875, a cross-site scripting vulnerability rated CVSS 5.4. Attackers could inject scripts to steal sessions or perform actions as authenticated users. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement CSP headers, enable HttpOnly cookies, deploy WAF XSS rules.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 61% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

CVE-2024-27199 HIGH POC
7.3 Mar 04

Path traversal in JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.11.4 enables remote attackers to perform a limited set of administrativ

CVE-2026-63077 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 27

Remote code execution in JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1.3 and 2025.11.7 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute ar

CVE-2024-27198 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 04

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.11.4 authentication bypass allowing to perform admin actions was possible. Rated criti

CVE-2023-42793 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 19

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.05.4 authentication bypass leading to RCE on TeamCity Server was possible. Rated criti

CVE-2024-23917 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 06

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.11.3 authentication bypass leading to RCE was possible. Rated critical severity (CVSS

CVE-2026-65906 CRITICAL
10.0 Jul 23

Remote code execution in JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1.2 and 2025.11.6 allows an attacker to escape the Kotlin DSL sa

CVE-2026-106218 CRITICAL
10.0 Oct 06

Sandbox escape in JetBrains TeamCity's Kotlin DSL configuration mechanism allows an attacker who can supply or modify ve

CVE-2026-100255 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 30

JetBrains TeamCity versions prior to 2026.2, 2026.1.4, and 2025.11.8 contain a flaw in the password reset mechanism that

CVE-2026-111094 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 15

Remote code execution affects JetBrains TeamCity releases older than 2026.2, 2026.1.4, and 2025.11.8, where a type-white

CVE-2024-41827 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 22

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2024.07 access tokens could continue working after deletion or expiration. Rated critical s

CVE-2024-36470 CRITICAL
9.8 May 29

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2022.04.7, 2022.10.6, 2023.05.6, 2023.11.5 authentication bypass was possible in specific e

CVE-2023-34218 CRITICAL
9.8 May 31

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.05 bypass of permission checks allowing to perform admin actions was possible. Rated c

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