E3 Supervisory Controller Firmware
CVE-2025-52546
MEDIUM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 5.1 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.11%. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker could upload malicious files that can be executed on the server by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026
E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) has a floor plan feature that allows for an unauthenticated attacker to upload floor plan files. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
RemediationAI
No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate file types server-side, store uploads outside webroot, use random filenames, scan for malware.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as Unrestricted File Upload (CWE-434), which allows attackers to upload malicious files that can be executed on the server. E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) has a floor plan feature that allows for an unauthenticated attacker to upload floor plan files. By uploading a specially crafted floor plan file, an attacker can inject a stored XSS to the floorplan web page. Affected products include: Copeland E3 Supervisory Controller Firmware.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from Vendor (dd59f033-460c-4b88-a075-d4d3fedb6191) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: dd59f033-460c-4b88-a075-d4d3fedb6191
DescriptionCVE.org
E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) has a floor plan feature that allows for an unauthenticated attacker to upload floor plan files. By uploading a specially crafted floor plan file, an attacker can inject a stored XSS to the floorplan web page.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2025-52546 presents moderate security risk, a unrestricted file upload vulnerability rated CVSS 5.1. This could allow unauthorized file access. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.
Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict file access via WAF, implement allowlists.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
E3 Site Supervisor (firmware version < 2.31F01) has a default admin user "ONEDAY" with a daily generated password. Rated
E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) has a floor plan feature that allows for an unauthenticated atta
E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) MGW contains an API call that lacks input validation. Rated high
E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) firmware upgrade packages are unsigned. Rated high severity (CVS
E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) RCI service contains an API call to read users info, which retur
E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) contains a hidden API call in the application services that enab
E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) application services (MGW and RCI) uses client side hashing for
E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) generates the root linux password on each boot. Rated critical s
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB