Unica
CVE-2025-51734
MEDIUM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 5.4 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.04%. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in HCL Technologies Ltd. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
RemediationAI
No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in HCL Technologies Ltd. Unica 12.0.0. Affected products include: Hcltech Unica.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in HCL Technologies Ltd. Unica 12.0.0.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2025-51734 presents moderate security risk, a cross-site scripting vulnerability rated CVSS 5.4. Attackers could inject scripts to steal sessions or perform actions as authenticated users. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.
Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement CSP headers, enable HttpOnly cookies, deploy WAF XSS rules.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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This is a Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in AncoraThemes Unica WordPress theme versions up to and including 1.
HCL Unica 12.1.10 exposes sensitive system information to remote, unauthenticated attackers who can reach an affected in
HCL Unica Platform exposes unprotected files to network-reachable clients because of improper access controls, allowing
CSV formula injection vulnerability in HCL Technologies Ltd. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remot
File upload vulnerability in HCL Technologies Ltd. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3), this vulnerability is remotely expl
Misconfigured Content Security Policy (CSP) in HCL Unica Platform allows malicious external resources to be loaded, enab
A Persistent XSS vulnerability can be carried out in a certain field of Unica Campaign. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1)
A Persistent Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability can be carried out on certain pages of Unica Platform. Rated mediu
A Persistent Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability can be carried out in a certain field of the Unica Platform. Rated
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
Exploit-DB