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Xwiki CVE-2025-49584

| EUVDEUVD-2025-18305 HIGH
Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data (CWE-201)
2025-06-13 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-mvp5-qx9c-c3fv
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Outbound data filtering
Impact

CVSS 7.5. EPSS 0.0%. Public PoC/exploit available. Vendor patch available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability in XWiki Platform to compromise the security of affected deployments, potentially impacting confidentiality, integrity, or availability.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 14, 2026

A security vulnerability in XWiki Platform (CVSS 7.5) that allows an attacker. Risk factors: public PoC available. Vendor patch is available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 14, 2026 - 21:34 CVSS 7.5

XWiki is a generic wiki platform. In XWiki Platform versions 10.9 through 16.4.6, 16.5.0-rc-1 through 16.10.2, and 17.0.0-rc-1, the title of every single page whose reference is known can be accessed

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-supplied patch immediately.

Affected VersionsENISA

xwiki-platform 10.9, < 16.4.7
xwiki-platform 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.3
xwiki-platform 17.0.0-rc-1, < 17.0.0

Affected Packages

maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server fix: 16.4.7, 16.10.3, 17.0.0
euvd xwiki_platform_10_9 fix: 16.4.7
euvd xwiki_platform_16_5_0_rc_1 fix: 16.10.3
euvd xwiki_platform_17_0_0_rc_1 fix: 17.0.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 4 packages in maven, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-201 (Information Exposure via Sent Data). CVSS 7.5 indicates high severity. Affects XWiki Platform.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch released
Mar 14, 2026 - 21:34 nvd
Patch available
PoC Detected
Sep 03, 2025 - 17:48 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jun 13, 2025 - 18:15 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

XWiki is a generic wiki platform. In XWiki Platform versions 10.9 through 16.4.6, 16.5.0-rc-1 through 16.10.2, and 17.0.0-rc-1, the title of every single page whose reference is known can be accessed through the REST API as long as an XClass with a page property is accessible, this is the default for an XWiki installation. This allows an attacker to get titles of pages whose reference is known, one title per request. This doesn't affect fully private wikis as the REST endpoint checks access rights on the XClass definition. The impact on confidentiality depends on the strategy for page names. By default, page names match the title, so the impact should be low but if page names are intentionally obfuscated because the titles are sensitive, the impact could be high. This has been fixed in XWiki 16.4.7, 16.10.3 and 17.0.0 by adding access control checks before getting the title of any page.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

XWiki installations are vulnerable to unauthorized disclosure of page titles through the REST API, potentially exposing sensitive information if page names have been intentionally obscured. This affects XWiki versions 10.9 through 16.10.2 and 17.0.0-rc-1, with public exploits available, requiring immediate patching to prevent information leakage.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: Implement WAF rules to restrict REST API access to authenticated users only; restrict access to pages with XClass definitions; disable the REST API endpoint temporarily if not required for operations; segment XWiki instances on a restricted network with limited external access.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

58
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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