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Zimbra Collaboration CVE-2025-48700

| EUVDEUVD-2025-18891 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2025-06-23 cve@mitre.org
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI
6.1 MEDIUM

Network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, user interaction required, scope changed, low CIA.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Added to CISA KEV
Apr 20, 2026 - 19:31 CISA
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 15, 2026 - 22:10 euvd
EUVD-2025-18891
Analysis Generated
Mar 15, 2026 - 22:10 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jun 23, 2025 - 15:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.1

DescriptionCVE.org

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 and 10.0 and 10.1. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Zimbra Classic UI allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript within the user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information. This issue arises from insufficient sanitization of HTML content, specifically involving crafted tag structures and attribute values that include an @import directive and other script injection vectors. The vulnerability is triggered when a user views a crafted e-mail message in the Classic UI, requiring no additional user interaction.

AnalysisAI

Cross-site scripting in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) Classic UI allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript within a user's session by sending a crafted email. Actively exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) with public exploit code available, affecting versions 8.8.15, 9.0, 10.0, and 10.1.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) issue (CWE-79) in the Zimbra Classic UI, part of Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS). The flaw stems from insufficient sanitization of HTML content in email messages, allowing crafted tag structures and attribute values with @import directives to inject scripts. CPE data confirms affected versions include 8.8.15 and various patch levels, as well as 9.0, 10.0, and 10.1.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a patched version as per Zimbra Security Advisories (https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories). No specific fix version listed; apply latest patches. Workaround: Disable HTML email rendering in Classic UI or use Zimbra Web Client Modern UI if available. Note: disabling HTML may impact user experience.

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CVE-2025-48700 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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