Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, user interaction required, scope changed, low CIA.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 and 10.0 and 10.1. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Zimbra Classic UI allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript within the user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information. This issue arises from insufficient sanitization of HTML content, specifically involving crafted tag structures and attribute values that include an @import directive and other script injection vectors. The vulnerability is triggered when a user views a crafted e-mail message in the Classic UI, requiring no additional user interaction.
AnalysisAI
Cross-site scripting in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) Classic UI allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript within a user's session by sending a crafted email. Actively exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) with public exploit code available, affecting versions 8.8.15, 9.0, 10.0, and 10.1.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) issue (CWE-79) in the Zimbra Classic UI, part of Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS). The flaw stems from insufficient sanitization of HTML content in email messages, allowing crafted tag structures and attribute values with @import directives to inject scripts. CPE data confirms affected versions include 8.8.15 and various patch levels, as well as 9.0, 10.0, and 10.1.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to a patched version as per Zimbra Security Advisories (https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories). No specific fix version listed; apply latest patches. Workaround: Disable HTML email rendering in Classic UI or use Zimbra Web Client Modern UI if available. Note: disabling HTML may impact user experience.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-18891