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PHP CVE-2025-47790

MEDIUM
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2025-05-16 security-advisories@github.com
6.4
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Mar 28, 2026 - 18:42 vuln.today
CVE Published
May 16, 2025 - 14:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.4

DescriptionNVD

Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. Nextcloud Server prior to 29.0.15, 30.0.9, and 31.0.3 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server prior to 26.0.13.15, 27.1.11.15, 28.0.14.6, 29.0.15, 30.0.9, and 31.0.3 have a bug with session handling. The bug caused skipping the second factor confirmation after a successful login with the username and password when the server was configured with remember_login_cookie_lifetime set to 0, once the session expired on the page to select the second factor and the page is reloaded. Nextcloud Server 29.0.15, 30.0.9, and 31.0.3 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 26.0.13.15, 27.1.11.15, 28.0.14.6, 29.0.15, 30.0.9 and 31.0.3 contain a patch. As a workaround, set the remember_login_cookie_lifetime in config.php to a value other than 0, e.g. 900. Beware that this is only a workaround for new sessions created after the configuration change. System administration can delete affected sessions.

AnalysisAI

Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability is classified as Improper Authentication (CWE-287), which allows attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized access. Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. Nextcloud Server prior to 29.0.15, 30.0.9, and 31.0.3 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server prior to 26.0.13.15, 27.1.11.15, 28.0.14.6, 29.0.15, 30.0.9, and 31.0.3 have a bug with session handling. The bug caused skipping the second factor confirmation after a successful login with the username and password when the server was configured with remember_login_cookie_lifetime set to 0, once the session expired on the page to select the second factor and the page is reloaded. Nextcloud Server 29.0.15, 30.0.9, and 31.0.3 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 26.0.13.15, 27.1.11.15, 28.0.14.6, 29.0.15, 30.0.9 and 31.0.3 contain a patch. As a workaround, set the remember_login_cookie_lifetime in config.php to a value other than 0, e.g. 900. Beware that this is only a workaround for new sessions created after the configuration change. System administration can delete affected sessions. Affected products include: Nextcloud Nextcloud Server. Version information: prior to 29.0.15.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Implement multi-factor authentication, enforce strong password policies, use proven authentication frameworks.

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CVE-2025-47790 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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