Skip to main content

Seacms CVE-2025-4257

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2025-05-05 cna@vuldb.com
5.1
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 5.1 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.16%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in SeaCMS 13.2.php. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in SeaCMS 13.2.php. The manipulation of the argument cstatus leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Affected products include: Seacms.

Know when Seacms gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Oct 06, 2025 - 16:28 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
May 05, 2025 - 01:15 nvd
MEDIUM 5.1

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in SeaCMS 13.2. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin_pay.php. The manipulation of the argument cstatus leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-4257 presents moderate security risk, a cross-site scripting vulnerability rated CVSS 5.1. Attackers could inject scripts to steal sessions or perform actions as authenticated users. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement CSP headers, enable HttpOnly cookies, deploy WAF XSS rules.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 63% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:seacms:seacms:13.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More in Seacms

View all
CVE-2025-44071 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 05

SeaCMS v13.3 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component phomebak.php. Rated

CVE-2024-54879 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Jan 06

SeaCMS V13.1 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerability is remote

CVE-2025-22974 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 24

SQL Injection vulnerability in SeaCMS v.13.2 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the DoTra

CVE-2025-25521 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 25

Seacms <=13.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in admin_type_news.php. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerabil

CVE-2025-25520 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 25

Seacms <13.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in admin_pay.php. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is

CVE-2025-25519 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 25

Seacms <=13.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in admin_zyk.php. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is

CVE-2025-25517 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 25

Seacms <=13.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in admin_reslib.php. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability

CVE-2025-25516 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 25

Seacms <=13.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in admin_paylog.php. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability

CVE-2025-25513 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 24

Seacms <=13.3 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in admin_members.php. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerabilit

CVE-2025-44073 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 06

SeaCMS v13.3 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component admin_comment_news.php. Rated cri

CVE-2025-44074 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 05

SeaCMS v13.3 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component admin_topic.php. Rated critical s

CVE-2025-44072 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 05

SeaCMS v13.3 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component admin_manager.php. Rated critical

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy