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Cuantis CVE-2025-41007

| EUVDEUVD-2025-208933 CRITICAL
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-03-23 INCIBE GHSA-x9c9-7xxr-rwfg
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

While CVSS and EPSS scores are not provided in the available data, the practical risk level is critical based on multiple factors. The attack vector is network-based with low complexity (SQL injection in a search parameter typically requires straightforward payload construction), requires no authentication or user interaction, and has immediate impact on all three security pillars (confidentiality, integrity, availability) through full database manipulation capabilities. The vulnerability affects all versions of the product (indicated by the wildcard CPE), a vendor patch is confirmed available which suggests active remediation efforts, and the straightforward nature of SQL injection in web applications makes this highly likely to be actively exploited or rapidly weaponized. The combination of unauthenticated remote access, complete database control, and ease of exploitation makes this a genuine critical priority regardless of formal CVSS vector.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker sends an HTTP request to the vulnerable '/search.php' endpoint with a crafted SQL injection payload in the 'search' parameter, such as '?search=1' UNION SELECT database(),user(),version()--'. Because the search input is concatenated directly into the SQL query without sanitization, the injected SQL executes with the privileges of the application's database user, allowing the attacker to immediately extract sensitive data, modify records, or execute stored procedures. This requires only the attacker's ability to reach the web server over the network and knowledge of basic SQL syntax—no authentication credentials, exploitation tools, or complex manipulation is required.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 23, 2026

A SQL injection vulnerability exists in Cuantis that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the 'search' parameter in the '/search.php' endpoint. This vulnerability enables complete database compromise including retrieval, creation, modification, and deletion of database contents. A patch is available from the vendor, and exploitation requires only network access to the affected application with no special privileges or user interaction.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-supplied patch immediately, available from INCIBE-CERT at https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/sql-injection-cuantis. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement network segmentation to restrict access to the '/search.php' endpoint to trusted IP ranges only, disable the search functionality at the web server level using URL rewriting rules, and implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns in the search parameter such as common injection keywords (UNION, SELECT, DROP, etc.). Additionally, review database user permissions to ensure the Cuantis application account operates with minimal necessary privileges (least privilege principle) to limit damage from successful injection attempts. Monitor application logs for suspicious SQL syntax patterns and database access anomalies.

Affected VersionsENISA

Cuantis All versions

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a classic SQL injection flaw (CWE-89) in a PHP-based application (Cuantis) where user input from the 'search' parameter is not properly sanitized or parameterized before being passed to SQL queries. The affected product is identified via CPE as cpe:2.3:a:cuantis:cuantis:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, indicating all versions of Cuantis are potentially vulnerable. The '/search.php' endpoint fails to use prepared statements or input validation, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL syntax directly into database queries. This is a server-side vulnerability in the PHP application layer, exploitable remotely through HTTP GET or POST requests.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 23, 2026 - 12:45 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 23, 2026 - 12:08 nvd
CRITICAL 9.3

DescriptionCVE.org

SQL Injection in Cuantis. This vulnerability allows an attacker to retrieve, create, update and delete databases through the 'search' parameter in the '/search.php' endpoint.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using SQL Injection in Cuantis. This vulnerability face critical risk from CVE-2025-41007, a SQL injection vulnerability rated CVSS 9.3. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or commands on affected systems, potentially leading to full system compromise. A patch is available and should be applied immediately given the critical severity.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Deploy WAF rules to block injection patterns; (2) Restrict network access to affected components; (3) Enable enhanced logging for suspicious activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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