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IoT CVE-2025-40805

CRITICAL
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-01-13 productcert@siemens.com
10.0
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
10.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jan 13, 2026 - 10:15 nvd
CRITICAL 10.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Affected devices do not properly enforce user authentication on specific API endpoints. This could facilitate an unauthenticated remote attacker to circumvent authentication and impersonate a legitimate user. Successful exploitation requires that the attacker has learned the identity of a legitimate user.

AnalysisAI

An API authentication bypass allows unauthenticated attackers to impersonate legitimate users. Maximum CVSS 10.0 with scope change. Requires knowledge of a legitimate user's identity.

Technical ContextAI

Specific API endpoints do not enforce proper user authentication (CWE-639). An attacker who knows a legitimate user's identity can impersonate them without credentials.

Affected ProductsAI

See vendor advisory

RemediationAI

Apply vendor patches. Implement proper authentication on all API endpoints.

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CVE-2025-40805 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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