CVE-2025-27458

| EUVD-2025-19870 MEDIUM
2025-07-03 [email protected]
6.5
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 16, 2026 - 02:12 vuln.today
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 16, 2026 - 02:12 euvd
EUVD-2025-19870
CVE Published
Jul 03, 2025 - 12:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5

Description

The VNC authentication mechanism bases on a challenge-response system where both server and client use the same password for encryption. The challenge is sent from the server to the client, is encrypted by the client and sent back. The server does the same encryption locally and if the responses match it is prooven that the client knows the correct password. Since all VNC communication is unencrypted, an attacker can obtain the challenge and response and try to derive the password from this information.

Analysis

The VNC authentication mechanism bases on a challenge-response system where both server and client use the same password for encryption. The challenge is sent from the server to the client, is encrypted by the client and sent back. The server does the same encryption locally and if the responses match it is prooven that the client knows the correct password. Since all VNC communication is unencrypted, an attacker can obtain the challenge and response and try to derive the password from this information.

Technical Context

This vulnerability is classified as Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm (CWE-327).

Affected Products

Affected products: Endress Meac300-Fnade4 Firmware

Remediation

Monitor vendor advisories for patches. Apply mitigations such as network segmentation, access restrictions, and monitoring.

Priority Score

33
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.0
CVSS: +32
POC: 0

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CVE-2025-27458 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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