What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-27428?

CVE-2025-27428 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.7 (High). CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.4%.

Which versions of SAP are affected by CVE-2025-27428?

CVE-2025-27428 presents notable security risk, a missing authorization vulnerability rated CVSS 7.7.

How to fix or mitigate CVE-2025-27428?

Within 7 days: Identify all affected systems and apply vendor patches promptly. Monitor vendor channels for patch availability.

SAP CVE-2025-27428

HIGH

Missing Authorization (CWE-862)

2025-04-08 cna@sap.com

SAP Authentication Bypass Path Traversal

7.7

CVSS 3.1 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY

7.7 HIGH

AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

None

Availability

None

Lifecycle Timeline

Analysis Generated

Mar 28, 2026 - 18:35 vuln.today

CVE Published

Apr 08, 2025 - 08:15 nvd

HIGH 7.7

DescriptionCVE.org

Due to directory traversal vulnerability, an authorized attacker could gain access to some critical information by using RFC enabled function module. Upon successful exploitation, they could read files from any managed system connected to SAP Solution Manager, leading to high impact on confidentiality. There is no impact on integrity or availability.

AnalysisAI

Due to directory traversal vulnerability, an authorized attacker could gain access to some critical information by using RFC enabled function module. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability is classified as Missing Authorization (CWE-862), which allows attackers to access resources or perform actions without proper authorization checks. Due to directory traversal vulnerability, an authorized attacker could gain access to some critical information by using RFC enabled function module. Upon successful exploitation, they could read files from any managed system connected to SAP Solution Manager, leading to high impact on confidentiality. There is no impact on integrity or availability.

Affected ProductsAI

See vendor advisory for affected versions.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Implement role-based access control, validate authorization on every request server-side, apply principle of least privilege.