CVE-2025-27135

HIGH
2025-02-25 [email protected]
8.9
CVSS 4.0
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 28, 2026 - 18:28 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Apr 22, 2025 - 12:57 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 25, 2025 - 19:15 nvd
HIGH 8.9

Description

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. Versions 0.15.1 and prior are vulnerable to SQL injection. The ExeSQL component extracts the SQL statement from the input and sends it directly to the database query. As of time of publication, no patched version is available.

Analysis

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Technical Context

This vulnerability is classified as SQL Injection (CWE-89), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database. RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. Versions 0.15.1 and prior are vulnerable to SQL injection. The ExeSQL component extracts the SQL statement from the input and sends it directly to the database query. As of time of publication, no patched version is available. Affected products include: Infiniflow Ragflow.

Affected Products

Infiniflow Ragflow.

Remediation

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Use parameterized queries/prepared statements. Never concatenate user input into SQL. Apply least-privilege database permissions.

Priority Score

65
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.3
CVSS: +44
POC: +20

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CVE-2025-27135 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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