Arubaos Cx
CVE-2025-25040
LOW
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 3.3 (LOW). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.03%. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A local attacker with access to the system could bypass authorization checks to access restricted resources. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026
A vulnerability has been identified in the port ACL functionality of AOS-CX software running on the HPE Aruba Networking CX 9300 Switch Series only and affects: - AOS-CX 10.14.xxxx : All patches -. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
RemediationAI
No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Review and test authorization logic, implement consistent access control checks, use centralized authorization framework.
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863), which allows attackers to bypass authorization checks to access restricted resources. A vulnerability has been identified in the port ACL functionality of AOS-CX software running on the HPE Aruba Networking CX 9300 Switch Series only and affects: - AOS-CX 10.14.xxxx : All patches - AOS-CX 10.15.xxxx : 10.15.1000 and below The vulnerability is specific to traffic originated by the CX 9300 switch platform and could allow an attacker to bypass ACL rules applied to routed ports on egress. As a result, port ACLs are not correctly enforced, which could lead to unauthorized traffic flow and violations of security policies. Egress VLAN ACLs and Routed VLAN ACLs are not affected by this vulnerability.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
A vulnerability has been identified in the port ACL functionality of AOS-CX software running on the HPE Aruba Networking CX 9300 Switch Series only and affects:
- AOS-CX 10.14.xxxx : All patches
- AOS-CX 10.15.xxxx : 10.15.1000 and below
The vulnerability is specific to traffic originated by the CX 9300 switch platform and could allow an attacker to bypass ACL rules applied to routed ports on egress. As a result, port ACLs are not correctly enforced, which could lead to unauthorized traffic flow and violations of security policies. Egress VLAN ACLs and Routed VLAN ACLs are not affected by this vulnerability.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2025-25040 is a low-severity vulnerability in A vulnerability (CVSS 3.3). The limited severity suggests constrained impact, typically requiring specific conditions or local access for exploitation. Apply vendor updates when available as part of routine maintenance.
Apply vendor patch during routine maintenance. Standard security controls provide adequate interim protection.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Affected Products (CPE)NVD
More in Arubaos Cx
View allAuth bypass in HPE Aruba AOS-CX switch web management.
Authenticated remote attackers holding low-privilege management access to HPE Aruba Networking AOS-CX switches can injec
Authenticated command injection in HPE ArubaOS-CX allows a remote attacker who already holds valid management credential
Authenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands through malformed parameters in AOS-CX CLI commands, achie
OS command injection in the CLI of HPE Aruba Networking AOS-CX switches (CWE-78) lets an authenticated remote attacker w
An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the AOS-CX command line interface. Rated high severity (CVSS
An authenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in the AOS-CX Network Analytics Engine. Rated high severity
A vulnerability in the SSH restricted shell interface of the network management services allows improper access control
ArubaOS-CX web management interface session fixation allows an authenticated remote attacker with low-privilege credenti
Authenticated administrators of AOS-CX Switches can inject arbitrary commands through a custom binary in the CLI, potent
A platform-level denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability exists in ArubaOS-CX software. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8),
A broken access control (BAC) vulnerability in the web-based management interface could allow an authenticated remote at
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB