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Student File Management System CVE-2025-15205

LOW
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)
2025-12-29 cna@vuldb.com
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
2.1 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Analysis Generated
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:44 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Student File Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /download.php. The manipulation of the argument istore_id leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

AnalysisAI

SQL injection in Student File Management System 1.0 via the istore_id parameter in /download.php allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries with limited information disclosure impact. The vulnerability requires valid user credentials (PR:L) and has a CVSS score of 2.1 with EPSS exploitation probability of 0.04%, indicating low real-world risk despite public exploit availability.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability exists in the PHP file /download.php, where user-supplied input from the istore_id parameter is not properly sanitized before being incorporated into a SQL query. CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component) describes the root cause - the application fails to escape or parameterize SQL input, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL syntax. The affected product is a student file management system developed by Fabian, running on PHP with a web-accessible download endpoint.

RemediationAI

Update Student File Management System to a patched version if available from the vendor at code-projects.org; no specific patch version is currently identified in public advisories. As an immediate compensating control, implement parameterized SQL queries (prepared statements) in /download.php to neutralize the istore_id parameter, or apply input validation to reject istore_id values containing SQL metacharacters (quote marks, semicolons, dashes, etc.). Restrict access to /download.php to authenticated users only (already in place per CVSS PR:L) and additionally implement database user permission restrictions to limit SELECT-only access where possible. Monitor application logs for SQL error messages or unusual query patterns in download requests. Contact Fabian (code-projects.org) for an official security patch or workaround if available.

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CVE-2025-15205 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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