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FormGent CVE-2025-15028

| EUVDEUVD-2025-210640 HIGH
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-08-06 Wordfence GHSA-q93x-h976-c39h
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Access public FormGent form
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted XSS payload in form field
  3. Exploit
    Payload stored in WordPress database
  4. Execution
    Admin views form submissions in dashboard
  5. Persist
    Malicious script executes in admin browser
  6. Impact
    Session token or credentials exfiltrated

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the target WordPress site has the FormGent plugin installed and active in a version at or below 1.9.2, and that at least one form is publicly accessible for unauthenticated submission - the default use case for a contact/lead-generation form. No authentication is needed to plant the payload (PR:N per CVSS). Execution of the stored payload requires a victim - typically a WordPress user with dashboard access - to navigate to a page or admin view that renders the submitted form data. Sites where all FormGent forms are restricted to authenticated submitters reduce exposure significantly, as the attacker would then need valid credentials to inject. There are no platform, OS, or network topology prerequisites beyond a standard WordPress hosting environment.

Impact

The CVSS 7.2 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) presents a high aggregate score driven primarily by the absence of any authentication requirement, low attack complexity, and scope change into victim browser sessions. No EPSS data was provided; without it, exploitation probability cannot be quantitatively anchored, but unauthenticated stored XSS in a WordPress plugin historically sees rapid exploitation once public interest develops. KEV status is negative and no POC has been confirmed, suggesting no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. The UI:N designation in the vendor-provided vector reflects the attacker's perspective - the payload is stored without victim interaction - however, execution still requires a privileged user to visit the infected page, which slightly moderates immediate impact compared to a fully autonomous exploit. The real-world priority is moderate-to-high for sites running publicly accessible FormGent forms with untrusted submitters: a successful attack can hijack administrator sessions, install malicious plugins, or redirect visitors via DOM manipulation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker submits a FormGent form with a malicious JavaScript payload (e.g., a cookie-stealing script) embedded in a text field. The payload is stored in the WordPress database without sanitization. When a logged-in administrator next opens the form responses view in the WordPress dashboard, the script executes in the admin's browser, potentially exfiltrating session cookies or wp-nonce tokens and enabling full site takeover. No POC has been confirmed, but the attack requires no credentials and is trivially reproducible against any site with a publicly accessible FormGent form.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 06, 2026

Stored Cross-Site Scripting in the FormGent WordPress plugin (all versions through 1.9.2) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject persistent malicious scripts via form submission fields, which execute in the browsers of any user - including administrators - who subsequently view pages containing the injected content. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input sanitization and output escaping in form submission handling, carrying a CVSS 7.2 with scope change (S:C), reflecting that injected scripts break out of the plugin's security context into the broader browser session. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the unauthenticated nature and scope change elevate real-world risk for sites with publicly accessible forms.

RemediationAI

The upstream fix has been committed to the WordPress plugin repository as changeset 3604540 (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3604540/formgent); the exact released version number containing this patch was not independently confirmed from the provided data, so administrators should update FormGent to the latest available version via the WordPress plugin dashboard and verify it exceeds 1.9.2. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, a targeted compensating control is to restrict access to form submission endpoints to authenticated users only, which removes the unauthenticated attack vector - though this trade-off may impact legitimate public-facing form functionality. Alternatively, a web application firewall (WAF) rule blocking script injection patterns in POST body parameters to FormGent endpoints can reduce risk without changing plugin behavior, at the cost of potential false positives on legitimate rich-text submissions. The Wordfence advisory at the reference URL should be consulted for any additional vendor-recommended mitigations.

Affected VersionsENISA

FormGent – Next-Gen AI Form Builder for WordPress with Multi-Step, Quizzes, Payments & More 0 ≤1.9.2

Affected Packages

euvd formgent_next_gen_ai_form_builder_for_wordpress_with_multi_step_quizzes_payments_more no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) describes this root cause: user-supplied data from form submission fields is neither sanitized on ingestion nor properly escaped on output, allowing raw HTML and JavaScript to be stored in the WordPress database and later rendered verbatim in page content. The affected product is the wpwax FormGent plugin for WordPress (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:wpwax:formgent_-_next-gen_ai_form_builder_for_wordpress_with_multi-step,_quizzes,_payments_&_more:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a multi-step form builder that supports AI-generated forms, quizzes, and payments - all surface areas that may expose form submission endpoints to unauthenticated users. The stored (persistent) nature of the XSS means the payload survives across sessions and executes for every subsequent visitor to the affected page, multiplying impact relative to reflected XSS. The CVSS S:C (scope changed) metric confirms the exploit crosses from the plugin's trust boundary into the victim's authenticated browser context.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.1 MEDIUM

UI:R chosen over vendor UI:N because stored XSS payload execution requires a victim to load the affected page, which is a required user action distinct from the attacker's submission step.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The FormGent - Next-Gen AI Form Builder for WordPress with Multi-Step, Quizzes, Payments & More plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via form submission fields in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

FormGent WordPress plugin (versions ≤1.9.2) contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject persistent malicious scripts into form fields that execute in the browsers of all site users, including administrators. Without a vendor patch available, this creates immediate risk of admin account compromise, credential theft, and malware distribution across affected WordPress installations.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Mitigation: Disable plugin immediately. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules blocking form submissions containing script patterns; conduct forensic audit of stored form data for injection indicators; migrate to actively patched alternative form plugin; establish input validation at application layer for all form processing.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Niche WordPress form builder plugin, limited market share vs. dominant alternatives.
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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