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CSS JavaScript Toolbox CVE-2025-14814

| EUVDEUVD-2025-211000 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-09-25 Wordfence GHSA-p952-qfrp-qv9h
6.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain contributor-level WordPress account
  2. Delivery
    Insert cjtoolbox shortcode with malicious attribute
  3. Exploit
    Store payload in post/page
  4. Execution
    Victim (e.g. admin) views page
  5. Persist
    Script executes in victim browser
  6. Impact
    Session hijack or privileged actions

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated WordPress account with contributor-level privileges or higher (PR:L) on a site running CSS & JavaScript Toolbox version 12.0.6 or earlier, and the ability to use the plugin's cjtoolbox shortcode in post/page content. The injected script only triggers when another user subsequently views the page containing the malicious shortcode attribute. Limiting factors: exploitation is gated by the need for a valid contributor+ account (not open to anonymous internet attackers), so sites that do not allow untrusted user registration/contributor roles face substantially lower risk; impact is realized only when a victim visits the injected page.

Impact

This is a genuine but moderate-priority issue rather than a critical emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N = 6.4) shows network-exploitable stored XSS requiring only low privileges (contributor-level WordPress account), no user interaction to inject, with a scope change (S:C) reflecting script execution in other users' browser contexts and limited (Low) confidentiality/integrity impact. The barrier is the authentication requirement: an attacker needs a valid contributor+ account, which limits mass, unauthenticated exploitation. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code are provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation - this is a targeted, insider- or account-compromise-dependent XSS, not a wormable remote takeover. A patch exists (WordPress plugin repository changeset 3667323), which lowers real-world risk for sites that update. Net: prioritize patching on multi-author WordPress sites where untrusted users hold contributor accounts, but this is not a drop-everything vulnerability. Note the absence of EPSS/KEV/POC signals means exploitation likelihood is inferred from the vector alone.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has registered or compromised a contributor-level WordPress account crafts a post or page containing the cjtoolbox shortcode with a malicious attribute carrying a JavaScript payload. Because attributes are neither sanitized nor escaped, the stored script executes in the browser of any user - including administrators - who later views the injected page, enabling session/cookie theft or admin-context actions. No public exploit code is identified in the provided data, but the technique is trivial and well-understood.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 25, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in the CSS & JavaScript Toolbox plugin for WordPress (all versions through 12.0.6) enables authenticated attackers with contributor-level permissions to inject malicious scripts into pages via the cjtoolbox shortcode attributes. The injected code executes when any user, including administrators, views the compromised page, potentially leading to session theft or unauthorized actions. No public exploit has been identified, and the requirement for a valid contributor account limits exposure to sites that grant such access to untrusted users; this is a moderate-priority issue rather than a critical emergency.

RemediationAI

Upgrade the CSS & JavaScript Toolbox plugin to a version beyond 12.0.6 once a patched release is available; an upstream fix is indicated by changeset 3667323 in the WordPress plugin repository (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3667323/css-javascript-toolbox), but no tagged release version has been confirmed. Until a patched version is released, limit contributor-level and higher accounts to fully trusted users, and review existing posts and pages for malicious cjtoolbox shortcode attributes. If the plugin's functionality is not required, consider deactivating and removing it, though this will remove any custom CSS or JavaScript it provides. Additionally, enforce least-privilege WordPress roles and keep the plugin updated. Consult the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b20e71d3-627e-49e0-a2f7-20cdbb8622e7?source=cve for further guidance.

Affected VersionsENISA

CSS & JavaScript Toolbox 0 ≤12.0.6

Affected Packages

euvd css_javascript_toolbox no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw (CWE-79) in the WordPress plugin CSS & JavaScript Toolbox, which allows site administrators to add custom CSS and JavaScript via shortcodes. Specifically, the cjtoolbox shortcode fails to properly sanitize and escape user-supplied attributes, allowing an attacker with contributor-level access to store malicious scripts that are later rendered in the context of other users' browsers. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:wipeoutmedia:css_&_javascript_toolbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the affected product family. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N indicates network exploitability, low attack complexity, required low privileges, no user interaction, and a scope change because the injected script can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component (e.g., the entire WordPress site).

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 6.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.4 MEDIUM

Contributor-level account needed (PR:L), remotely reachable (AV:N/AC:L), stored payload executes in other users' browsers (S:C) with limited confidentiality/integrity impact and no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The CSS & JavaScript Toolbox plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's cjtoolbox shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 12.0.6 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
established WordPress plugin, common but not universal across sites
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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