Mlflow
CVE-2025-1474
MEDIUM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Password strength requirements
|
| Impact | CVSS score of 5.5 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.09%. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026
In mlflow/mlflow version 2.18, an admin is able to create a new user account without setting a password. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
RemediationAI
A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in pypi
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-521. In mlflow/mlflow version 2.18, an admin is able to create a new user account without setting a password. This vulnerability could lead to security risks, as accounts without passwords may be susceptible to unauthorized access. Additionally, this issue violates best practices for secure user account management. The issue is fixed in version 2.19.0. Affected products include: Lfprojects Mlflow. Version information: version 2.18.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
In mlflow/mlflow version 2.18, an admin is able to create a new user account without setting a password. This vulnerability could lead to security risks, as accounts without passwords may be susceptible to unauthorized access. Additionally, this issue violates best practices for secure user account management. The issue is fixed in version 2.19.0.
Executive ViewAI
Organizations using mlflow/mlflow should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-1474 rated CVSS 5.5. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. A patch is available and should be applied during regular vulnerability management.
Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
Server-side request forgery in MLflow before 3.15.0 lets remote unauthenticated attackers coerce the server into making
A path traversal vulnerability exists in mlflow/mlflow version 2.15.1. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerabilit
Absolute Path Traversal in GitHub repository mlflow/mlflow prior to 2.5.0. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vul
MLflow's FastAPI job endpoints bypass basic-auth entirely, allowing network attackers to submit and execute jobs without
A malicious user could use this issue to get command execution on the vulnerable machine and get access to data & models
A malicious user could use this issue to access internal HTTP(s) servers and in the worst case (ie: aws instance) it cou
An attacker is able to arbitrarily create an account in MLflow bypassing any authentication requirment. Rated critical s
An attacker can overwrite any file on the server hosting MLflow without any authentication. Rated critical severity (CVS
Path Traversal: '\..\filename' in GitHub repository mlflow/mlflow prior to 2.3.1. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), th
Path Traversal: '\..\filename' in GitHub repository mlflow/mlflow prior to 2.2.1. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), th
Insufficient sanitization in MLflow leads to XSS when running a recipe that uses an untrusted dataset. Rated critical se
Insufficient sanitization in MLflow leads to XSS when running an untrusted recipe. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.6), t
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB