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WordPress Calendar Plugin CVE-2025-14548

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2025-12-23 security@wordfence.com
6.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain Contributor-level account on target site
  2. Delivery
    Admin enables low-priv event management (precondition)
  3. Exploit
    Inject script via 'event_desc' event field
  4. Execution
    Payload stored in calendar event
  5. Persist
    Administrator views injected page
  6. Impact
    Script executes in admin browser context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires (1) an authenticated account with Contributor-level privileges or higher, and (2) a NON-DEFAULT configuration in which an administrator has used the plugin settings to allow lower-privilege users to manage calendar events - the description explicitly frames this as something the attacker must convince an administrator to enable. The injection vector is the 'event_desc' parameter, which is stored without sufficient sanitization and rendered without output escaping, so the payload fires when any user (notably an administrator) views the affected page. The limiting factors are substantial: the required authentication level and, above all, the opt-in configuration change mean default installations are not exploitable by low-privilege users.

Impact

This is a medium-severity stored XSS (CVSS 6.4) with multiple signals pointing to LOW real-world priority. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C) reflects network reach and a changed scope (script executing in an administrator's authenticated context), but the metrics understate the practical barriers described in the text. EPSS is low at 0.24% (14th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code is referenced - only the Wordfence advisory and the trac code/changeset links. Critically, exploitation requires an authenticated Contributor-level (PR:L) account AND a non-default precondition: an administrator must have deliberately enabled lower-privilege users to manage calendar events via the plugin settings. The description further notes the attacker must 'convince an administrator' to grant this, i.e. a social-engineering/mis-configuration dependency that AC:L does not capture. The signals are therefore consistent rather than conflicting: a genuine stored-XSS flaw, but the combination of required authentication, non-default configuration, and low exploitation probability makes this a patch-on-normal-cadence item, not an emergency. Impact is also limited (C:L/I:L/A:N) - session/content manipulation in the admin context rather than full compromise.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

On a site where the administrator has enabled Contributor-level users to manage calendar events, a malicious or compromised Contributor submits a calendar event whose 'event_desc' field contains a crafted script payload. When an administrator or other user later views the page rendering that event, the stored script executes in their browser session, potentially performing actions in the admin context. No public exploit code is identified, though the vulnerable code paths are visible in the WordPress plugin trac references.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 19, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in the Calendar plugin for WordPress (versions through 1.3.16) lets authenticated users with Contributor-level access or higher inject arbitrary script through the event_desc parameter, which then runs when another user-potentially an administrator-views the affected calendar page. Exploitation is gated by a non-default configuration in which an administrator has enabled lower-privilege users to manage calendar events, so default installations are not exploitable by low-privilege users. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.24%, 14th percentile), making this a low real-world priority despite the stored-XSS impact.

RemediationAI

Update the Calendar plugin to a release after 1.3.16 that contains the vendor changeset (reference changeset 3419088@calendar/trunk); because the input does not state an exact fixed release version, confirm the latest available version on WordPress.org before upgrading. If immediate update is not possible, keep the plugin's non-default setting that allows lower-privilege users to manage calendar events disabled, restrict event creation and editing to administrators, and review existing event descriptions for stored script payloads. Disabling the plugin removes calendar functionality but eliminates the attack surface; a WAF or output-escaping hotfix can reduce risk but may break legitimate event description markup. Consult the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2e61489d-a433-4d44-bb12-8c84204922b9?source=cve and the changeset at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?new=3419088%40calendar%2Ftrunk&old=3122280%40calendar%2Ftrunk.

Affected ProductsAI

The Calendar plugin for WordPress is affected in all versions up to and including 1.3.16. No CPE strings were supplied in the intelligence data; the affected vendor product is the WordPress.org plugin 'calendar'. The Wordfence advisory is available at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2e61489d-a433-4d44-bb12-8c84204922b9?source=cve, and the plugin changeset is at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?new=3419088%40calendar%2Ftrunk&old=3122280%40calendar%2Ftrunk.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Calendar plugin is a WordPress plugin that stores event descriptions in the WordPress database and renders them on calendar pages. CWE-79 applies because the event_desc parameter is stored with insufficient sanitization and later output without escaping, so a script payload persists and executes in the browser of any user viewing the affected event. The CVSS vector includes PR:L, confirming authenticated access; Contributor-level or above is required, and the plugin settings must be changed from their default to allow lower-privilege users to manage calendar events. The scope-changed (S:C) rating reflects that script executing in an administrator's session can affect the WordPress administration context. References point to calendar.php lines around 899 and 2154 and to a plugin changeset, indicating source/sink locations and the vendor fix.

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Severity by source

Vendor (wordfence) PRIMARY 6.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.9 MEDIUM

Requires an authenticated Contributor (PR:L) plus a non-default admin-enabled configuration, raising AC to H; stored script executes in the victim's authenticated context (S:C) with limited C/I impact and no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The Calendar plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'event_desc' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.16 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page, granted they can convince an administrator to enable lower privilege users to manage calendar events via the plugin settings.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
WordPress calendar plugin with a moderate, non-ubiquitous install base
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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