Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
The Mentoring plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.8. This is due to the plugin not properly restricting the roles that users can register with in the mentoring_process_registration() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to register with administrator-level user accounts.
AnalysisAI
Privilege escalation in Mentoring theme for WordPress (all versions ≤1.2.8) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to create administrator accounts via broken registration role validation in mentoring_process_registration(). The flaw bypasses normal WordPress role restrictions, enabling complete site takeover without requiring any authentication or user interaction. CVSS 9.8 (critical) with network attack vector and no complexity barriers. EPSS and KEV data not provided, but the combination of unauthenticated admin account creation represents an imminent site compromise risk for all installations with registration enabled.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability stems from improper privilege management (CWE-269) in the Mentoring WordPress theme's user registration handler. WordPress plugins and themes typically use wp_insert_user() or similar functions to create accounts, which should enforce role restrictions through capability checks and sanitize user-supplied role parameters. The mentoring_process_registration() function fails to validate or sanitize role assignments during registration, allowing attackers to specify arbitrary roles in registration requests. Affected product per CPE data: Mentoring theme by DreamsTechnologies (all versions through 1.2.8). This is a commercial theme distributed via ThemeForest, not a standalone plugin despite the description terminology, which affects deployment patterns and update mechanisms.
RemediationAI
Vendor changelog should be consulted at https://mentoring-wp.dreamsmarketplace.com/documentation/changelog.html for patched version release (likely 1.2.9 or higher, though not confirmed in provided data). Commercial theme users must manually download updates from ThemeForest account or via theme's update mechanism. Immediate mitigation if patch unavailable: disable WordPress user registration in Settings → General → 'Anyone can register' (set to unchecked). This completely eliminates the attack vector with no functionality loss for sites not requiring public registration. If registration is business-required, implement registration whitelist via alternative plugins with proper role validation, and disable Mentoring's built-in registration handler. Consider adding Web Application Firewall rules to block POST requests to mentoring_process_registration with non-subscriber role parameters. Note that disabling registration may impact legitimate user onboarding workflows for education/mentoring platforms where this theme is typically deployed.
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Same weakness CWE-269 – Improper Privilege Management
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-209637
GHSA-28c2-5wc6-j4hm