Skip to main content

Automated Voting System CVE-2025-11667

LOW
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)
2025-10-13 cna@vuldb.com
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
2.1 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Analysis Generated
Apr 29, 2026 - 02:17 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Automated Voting System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/add_candidate_modal.php.. The manipulation of the argument firstname results in sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

AnalysisAI

SQL injection in Automated Voting System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the firstname parameter in /admin/add_candidate_modal.php, resulting in limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vulnerability has a very low CVSS score (2.1) due to requirement for authenticated access and limited scope, but publicly available exploit code exists. Active exploitation is not confirmed in CISA KEV, and the EPSS score of 0.01% indicates minimal real-world exploitation probability despite public POC availability.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability stems from improper input validation and parameterization in a PHP-based web application. The file /admin/add_candidate_modal.php fails to sanitize or use prepared statements when processing the firstname parameter, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary SQL commands. CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component, 'Injection') classifies this as a second-order injection risk where user input flows directly into SQL queries without parameterization. The application is built on PHP and appears to use a MySQL or similar SQL database backend for candidate management in the voting system.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch is currently available from code-projects for Automated Voting System 1.0. Immediate remediation requires input validation hardening: implement parameterized queries (prepared statements) using bound variables in the firstname parameter processing within /admin/add_candidate_modal.php, replacing direct string concatenation into SQL queries. As a compensating control, restrict access to /admin/ paths to a whitelist of trusted IP addresses or require multi-factor authentication for administrative accounts to reduce the likelihood of credential compromise. Monitor database logs for anomalous SQL patterns (UNION, SELECT, OR 1=1) in candidate addition requests. If a patched version becomes available from the vendor, upgrade immediately. Organizations running this voting system should evaluate forking or replacing the software with actively maintained alternatives, as the project appears unmaintained.

More in PHP

View all
CVE-2019-11043 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 28

In PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.33, 7.2.x below 7.2.24 and 7.3.x below 7.3.11 in certain configurations of FPM setup it

CVE-2012-1823 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 11

sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not

CVE-2016-1555 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 21

(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear

CVE-2018-11138 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 31

The '/common/download_agent_installer.php' script in the Quest KACE System Management Appliance 8.0.318 is accessible by

CVE-2024-11680 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 26

ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C

CVE-2025-49113 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Jun 02

Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au

CVE-2017-9841 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 27

Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c

CVE-2025-0108 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 12

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers

CVE-2021-25298 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2021-25296 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 15

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2013-4983 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Sep 10

The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows

CVE-2023-6553 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 15

The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1

Share

CVE-2025-11667 vulnerability details – vuln.today

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy