What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-11434?

CVE-2025-11434 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.5 (Medium). CVSS vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.0%.

Is there a public PoC exploit available for CVE-2025-11434?

Yes, a public proof-of-concept exploit is available for CVE-2025-11434. Prioritise patching immediately. EPSS: 0.0%.

Student Transcript Processing System CVE-2025-11434

MEDIUM

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)

2025-10-08 cna@vuldb.com

PHP SQLi Student Transcript Processing System Fabian

5.5

CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vuldb

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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness

CWE

CWE-74

OWASP Top 10:2025

A05:2025 - Injection

ASVS 5.0

V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).

No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 26, 2026

SQL injection in the login page of Student Transcript Processing System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands via the 'uname' parameter. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit exists, but no evidence of active exploitation or inclusion in CISA KEV has been reported. EPSS predicts a very low exploitation probability (0.03%).

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Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (vuldb) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Requirements

None

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Vulnerable system: Confidentiality

Low

Vulnerable system: Integrity

Low

Vulnerable system: Availability

Low

Subsequent system: Confidentiality

None

Subsequent system: Integrity

None

Subsequent system: Availability

None

DescriptionCVE.org

A weakness has been identified in itsourcecode Student Transcript Processing System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /login.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument uname can lead to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score

0.0%

Top 92% exploitable

Exploit

POC

Public exploit code exists

Data Quality

5 sources

Confidence: Medium

NVD

CVE.org

EPSS

GitHub

VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue

Severity MEDIUM

CISA KEV No

Public POC Yes

EPSS 0.0%

Patch available No

Active threat No

Deciding rule

MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)

What every action level means

Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.

Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.