Api Control Plane
CVE-2025-10907
HIGH
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 8.4 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: adjacent network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.78%. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to upload malicious files that can be executed on the server. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient validation of uploaded content and destination in SOAP admin services. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.4), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
RemediationAI
No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate file types server-side, store uploads outside webroot, use random filenames, scan for malware.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as Unrestricted File Upload (CWE-434), which allows attackers to upload malicious files that can be executed on the server. An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient validation of uploaded content and destination in SOAP admin services. A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload a specially crafted file to a user-controlled location within the deployment. Successful exploitation may lead to remote code execution (RCE) on the server, depending on how the uploaded file is processed. By default, this vulnerability is only exploitable by users with administrative access to the affected SOAP services. Affected products include: Wso2 Api Control Plane, Wso2 Api Manager, Wso2 Enterprise Integrator, Wso2 Identity Server, Wso2 Identity Server As Key Manager.
Know when Api Control Plane gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient validation of uploaded content and destination in SOAP admin services. A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload a specially crafted file to a user-controlled location within the deployment.
Successful exploitation may lead to remote code execution (RCE) on the server, depending on how the uploaded file is processed. By default, this vulnerability is only exploitable by users with administrative access to the affected SOAP services.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2025-10907 presents notable security risk, a unrestricted file upload vulnerability rated CVSS 8.4. This could allow attackers to access or modify files outside intended directories, potentially exposing sensitive configuration or credentials. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and consider compensating controls in the interim.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Restrict file upload functionality via WAF; (2) Implement allowlist-based file type validation; (3) Use chroot/containerization to limit filesystem access.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
More in Api Control Plane
View allUnauthenticated remote attackers can exploit missing authentication and authorization checks in the WSO2 API Manager key
Administrative users of WSO2 API Manager (3.0.0 through 4.4.0) and related WSO2 components such as API Control Plane 4.5
Authenticated remote code execution affects multiple WSO2 products (API Manager 4.2.0-4.6.0, API Control Plane 4.5.0-4.6
Improper access control in WSO2 API Manager 2.0.0 through 3.2.1 and WSO2 API Control Plane 4.5.0 allows an authenticated
Reflected cross-site scripting in a WSO2 product allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary JavaScript
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the authentication endpoints of multiple WSO2 products du
An authenticated stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper valida
A missing authentication enforcement vulnerability exists in the mutual TLS (mTLS) implementation used by System REST AP
A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to the use of the HTTP GET method
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the management console of multiple WSO2 products due to i
An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient restrictions in the Graal
An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper configuration of the XML par
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB