What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-10713?

CVE-2025-10713 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5 (Medium). CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.1%.

How to fix or mitigate CVE-2025-10713?

Within 30 days: Identify affected systems and apply vendor patches as part of regular patch cycle. Monitor vendor channels for patch availability.

Api Control Plane CVE-2025-10713

MEDIUM

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (CWE-611)

2025-11-05 ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8

XXE Api Control Plane Api Manager Enterprise Integrator Identity Server Open Banking Am Open Banking Iam Traffic Manager Universal Gateway Wso2

6.5

CVSS 3.1 · NVD

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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness	CWE CWE-611 OWASP Top 10:2025 A02:2025 - Security Misconfiguration ASVS 5.0 V13 - Configuration XML external entity prevention MITRE ATT&CK 2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. Sign in to read
Impact	CVSS score of 6.5 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.12%.
Exploit ScenarioDerived	A remote attacker could read arbitrary files or perform SSRF through XML processing by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).

No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper configuration of the XML parser. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Disable external entity processing in XML parsers, use JSON instead of XML where possible.

Affected Packages

maven org.wso2.carbon.mediation:org.wso2.carbon.localentry no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in maven

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as XML External Entity (XXE) (CWE-611), which allows attackers to read arbitrary files or perform SSRF through XML processing. An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper configuration of the XML parser. The application parses user-supplied XML without applying sufficient restrictions, allowing resolution of external entities. A successful attack could enable a remote, unauthenticated attacker to read sensitive files from the server's filesystem or perform denial-of-service (DoS) attacks that render affected services unavailable. Affected products include: Wso2 Api Control Plane, Wso2 Api Manager, Wso2 Enterprise Integrator, Wso2 Identity Server, Wso2 Open Banking Am.

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Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM

AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

High

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

None

Availability

High

DescriptionCVE.org

An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper configuration of the XML parser. The application parses user-supplied XML without applying sufficient restrictions, allowing resolution of external entities.

A successful attack could enable a remote, unauthenticated attacker to read sensitive files from the server's filesystem or perform denial-of-service (DoS) attacks that render affected services unavailable.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-10713 presents notable security risk, a XML external entity vulnerability rated CVSS 6.5. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Moderate

Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement egress filtering, block metadata endpoints.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score

0.1%

Top 68% exploitable

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue

Severity MEDIUM

CISA KEV No

Public POC No

EPSS 0.1%

Patch available No

Active threat No

Deciding rule

MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)

What every action level means

Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.

Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

Exploitation· derived

None

System Exposure· derived

Open

Automatable· derived

Priority Score

Low Medium High Critical

KEV: 0

EPSS: 0

CVSS: +32

PoC: 0

Weaponized: 0

Threat intel: 0

Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

XML External Entity Injection HIGH

XML External Entity (XXE) attacks exploit XML parsers that process Document Type Definitions (DTDs) without proper restrictions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:enterprise_integrator:6.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_am:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_iam:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:traffic_manager:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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References

Advisories & patches

ADVISORY https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4505/

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