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Sap Basis CVE-2025-0063

HIGH
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2025-01-14 cna@sap.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.18%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

SAP NetWeaver AS ABAP and ABAP Platform does not check for authorization when a user executes some RFC function modules. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This SQL Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Use parameterized queries/prepared statements. Never concatenate user input into SQL. Apply least-privilege database permissions.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as SQL Injection (CWE-89), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database. SAP NetWeaver AS ABAP and ABAP Platform does not check for authorization when a user executes some RFC function modules. This could lead to an attacker with basic user privileges to gain control over the data in Informix database, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity and availability. Affected products include: Sap Sap Basis.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 28, 2026 - 18:03 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jan 14, 2025 - 01:15 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

SAP NetWeaver AS ABAP and ABAP Platform does not check for authorization when a user executes some RFC function modules. This could lead to an attacker with basic user privileges to gain control over the data in Informix database, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity and availability.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-0063 presents significant security risk, a SQL injection vulnerability rated CVSS 8.8. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or commands on affected systems, potentially leading to full system compromise. A patch is available and should be applied as part of regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Deploy WAF rules to block injection patterns; (2) Restrict network access to affected components; (3) Enable enhanced logging for suspicious activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 60% exploitable

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:700:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:701:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:702:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:731:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:740:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:750:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:751:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:752:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:753:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:754:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:755:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:756:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:757:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:sap:sap_basis:758:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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