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Invoiceplane CVE-2024-56975

CRITICAL
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434)
2025-03-28 cve@mitre.org
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 2.28%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could upload malicious files that can be executed on the server by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 2.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

InvoicePlane (all versions tested as of December 2024) v.1.6.11 and before contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the upload_file method of the Upload controller. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability could allow attackers to upload malicious files that can be executed on the server.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Validate file types server-side, store uploads outside webroot, use random filenames, scan for malware.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Unrestricted File Upload (CWE-434), which allows attackers to upload malicious files that can be executed on the server. InvoicePlane (all versions tested as of December 2024) v.1.6.11 and before contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the upload_file method of the Upload controller. Affected products include: Invoiceplane.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 28, 2026 - 18:33 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 28, 2025 - 21:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

InvoicePlane (all versions tested as of December 2024) v.1.6.11 and before contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the upload_file method of the Upload controller.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2024-56975 presents critical security risk, a unrestricted file upload vulnerability rated CVSS 9.8. This could allow attackers to access or modify files outside intended directories, potentially exposing sensitive configuration or credentials. A patch is available and should be applied immediately given the critical severity.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Restrict file upload functionality via WAF; (2) Implement allowlist-based file type validation; (3) Use chroot/containerization to limit filesystem access.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
2.3%
Top 15% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 2.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +2
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:invoiceplane:invoiceplane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-67084 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Jan 15

InvoicePlane through 1.6.3 allows authenticated users to upload PHP files as attachments that can be executed remotely.

CVE-2026-25548 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Feb 18

Remote Code Execution in InvoicePlane self-hosted invoicing application through code injection. PoC and patch available.

CVE-2017-1000238 HIGH POC
8.8 Nov 17

InvoicePlane version 1.4.10 is vulnerable to a Arbitrary File Upload resulting in an authenticated user can upload a mal

CVE-2021-29024 HIGH POC
7.5 May 17

In InvoicePlane 1.5.11 a misconfigured web server allows unauthenticated directory listing and file download. Rated high

CVE-2026-23491 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 18

Unauthenticated attackers can read arbitrary files from InvoicePlane servers through path traversal in the Guest control

CVE-2025-67082 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Jan 15

An SQL injection vulnerability in InvoicePlane through 1.6.3 has been identified in "maxQuantity" and "minQuantity" para

CVE-2023-23011 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Feb 07

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in InvoicePlane 1.6 via filter_product input to file modal_product_lookups.php.

CVE-2018-12255 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jul 03

An XSS issue was discovered in InvoicePlane 1.5.10 via the "Quote PDF Password(Optional)" field. Rated medium severity (

CVE-2026-24745 MEDIUM POC
5.7 Feb 18

Stored XSS via SVG file upload in InvoicePlane 1.7.0 Login Logo functionality allows authenticated administrators to inj

CVE-2026-24744 MEDIUM POC
5.7 Feb 18

Stored XSS in InvoicePlane 1.7.0's invoice editing function fails to sanitize the invoice_number parameter, allowing aut

CVE-2026-24743 MEDIUM POC
5.7 Feb 18

Stored XSS in InvoicePlane 1.7.0 via malicious SVG file upload in the Invoice Logo function allows authenticated adminis

CVE-2026-24746 MEDIUM POC
5.7 Feb 18

Stored XSS in InvoicePlane 1.7.0's Edit Quotes function allows authenticated administrators to inject malicious scripts

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