Zita Site Builder CVE-2024-54369
CRITICALSeverity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Missing Authorization vulnerability in ThemeHunk Zita Site Builder ai-site-builder allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Zita Site Builder: from n/a through <= 1.0.2.
AnalysisAI
Missing authorization in ThemeHunk's Zita Site Builder WordPress plugin (versions through 1.0.2) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to invoke functionality that should be restricted by ACLs, leading to high integrity and availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the EPSS score of 19.29% (95th percentile) signals elevated likelihood of exploitation activity relative to most CVEs. The flaw is network-reachable with low attack complexity and no user interaction required, making it attractive for opportunistic mass-scanning against WordPress sites.
Technical ContextAI
Zita Site Builder (ai-site-builder) is a WordPress plugin from ThemeHunk that provides AI-assisted site building capabilities, typically exposing AJAX endpoints or REST routes to perform privileged site-modification actions. The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization), meaning one or more handlers fail to enforce capability or nonce checks (e.g., missing current_user_can() or permission_callback verification) before executing sensitive operations. This is a recurring pattern in the WordPress plugin ecosystem where developers rely on UI-level gating rather than server-side authorization, allowing direct HTTP calls to bypass intended ACLs.
Affected ProductsAI
ThemeHunk Zita Site Builder (also referenced as ai-site-builder) WordPress plugin, all versions from initial release through and including 1.0.2. The advisory was published via Patchstack (audit@patchstack.com), which is the canonical source for vendor coordination on this issue; no NVD CPE strings were supplied in the provided intelligence, so exact CPE matching should be verified against the Patchstack advisory before inventory scans.
RemediationAI
Patch availability is not explicitly confirmed in the provided data - the affected range terminates at 1.0.2 with no fixed version disclosed, so administrators should consult the Patchstack advisory (patchstack.com) and the ThemeHunk plugin page on wordpress.org for an updated release beyond 1.0.2 and apply it immediately once available. Until a vendor-released patch is confirmed, compensating controls include deactivating and removing the Zita Site Builder (ai-site-builder) plugin entirely (trade-off: loss of site-builder functionality), restricting access to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php and the plugin's REST routes via a Web Application Firewall such as Patchstack, Wordfence, or ModSecurity with virtual-patching rules for this CVE (trade-off: WAF rule accuracy and false positives), and IP-allowlisting the WordPress admin surface at the web-server or CDN layer (trade-off: blocks legitimate distributed editors). Do not rely solely on .htaccess role checks since the vulnerability is in plugin-level handlers that execute before role gating.
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Same weakness CWE-862 – Missing Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
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