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Arcgis Server CVE-2024-51966

MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2025-03-03 psirt@esri.com
4.9
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 4.9 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.11%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could access files and directories outside the intended path by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

There is a path traversal vulnerability in ESRI ArcGIS Server versions 11.3 and below. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate and canonicalize file paths. Use chroot or sandboxing. Reject input containing path separators or '../' sequences.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Path Traversal (CWE-22), which allows attackers to access files and directories outside the intended path. There is a path traversal vulnerability in ESRI ArcGIS Server versions 11.3 and below. Successful exploitation may allow a remote authenticated attacker with admin privileges to traverse the file system to access files outside of the intended directory. There is no impact to integrity or availability due to the nature of the files that can be accessed, but there is a potential high impact to confidentiality. Affected products include: Esri Arcgis Server.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 4.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

There is a path traversal vulnerability in ESRI ArcGIS Server versions 11.3 and below. Successful exploitation may allow a remote authenticated attacker with admin privileges to traverse the file system to access files outside of the intended directory. There is no impact to integrity or availability due to the nature of the files that can be accessed, but there is a potential high impact to confidentiality.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using ESRI ArcGIS Server should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2024-51966, a path traversal vulnerability rated CVSS 4.9. This could allow unauthorized file access. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict file access via WAF, implement allowlists.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 71% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

24
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +24
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:esri:arcgis_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2026-9181 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 06

Unauthenticated file disclosure in Esri ArcGIS Server (all versions 12.0 and prior) lets remote attackers read sensitive

CVE-2012-4949 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Nov 14

SQL injection vulnerability in ESRI ArcGIS 10.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via

CVE-2025-57870 CRITICAL
10.0 Oct 22

Unauthenticated SQL injection in Esri ArcGIS Server 11.3, 11.4, and 11.5 (Windows, Linux, Kubernetes) lets a remote atta

CVE-2026-10757 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 26

SQL injection in Esri ArcGIS Server 12.1 and earlier on Windows and Linux allows remote attackers to invoke database-spe

CVE-2021-29114 CRITICAL
9.8 Dec 07

A SQL injection vulnerability in feature services provided by Esri ArcGIS Server 10.9 and below allows a remote, unauthe

CVE-2020-35712 CRITICAL
9.8 Dec 26

Esri ArcGIS Server before 10.8 is vulnerable to SSRF in some configurations. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vu

CVE-2021-29102 CRITICAL
9.1 Jul 11

A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in ArcGIS Server Manager version 10.8.1 and below may allow a remote,

CVE-2024-51962 HIGH
8.7 Mar 03

A SQL injection vulnerability in ArcGIS Server allows an EDIT operation to modify column properties in a manner that cou

CVE-2024-51954 HIGH
8.5 Mar 03

There is an improper access control issue in ArcGIS Server versions 11.3 and below on Windows and Linux which, under uni

CVE-2022-38196 HIGH
8.1 Oct 25

Esri ArcGIS Server versions 10.9.1 and prior have a path traversal vulnerability that may result in a denial of service

CVE-2013-7232 HIGH
7.5 Dec 30

SQL injection vulnerability in ESRI ArcGIS for Server through 10.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL comm

CVE-2024-51961 HIGH
7.5 Mar 03

There is a local file inclusion vulnerability in ArcGIS Server 11.3 and below that may allow a remote, unauthenticated a

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