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Payroll Management System CVE-2024-37831

CRITICAL
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2024-06-14 cve@mitre.org
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Itsourcecode Payroll Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in payroll_items.php via the ID parameter. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Use parameterized queries/prepared statements. Never concatenate user input into SQL. Apply least-privilege database permissions.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as SQL Injection (CWE-89), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database. Itsourcecode Payroll Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in payroll_items.php via the ID parameter. Affected products include: Itsourcecode Payroll Management System.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

Itsourcecode Payroll Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in payroll_items.php via the ID parameter.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 67% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:payroll_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-34833 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 17

Sourcecodester Payroll Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to File Upload. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vul

CVE-2022-28468 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 05

Payroll Management System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the username parameter. Rated

CVE-2024-8567 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Sep 08

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in itsourcecode Payroll Management System 1.0.php?acti

CVE-2024-8081 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Aug 22

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in itsourcecode Payroll Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (C

CVE-2025-7132 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 07

SQL injection in Campcodes Payroll Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to read or modify database contents via

CVE-2025-7131 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 07

SQL injection in Campcodes Payroll Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious SQL commands throug

CVE-2025-7130 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 07

SQL injection in Campcodes Payroll Management System 1.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQ

CVE-2025-7129 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 07

SQL injection in Campcodes Payroll Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries via the

CVE-2025-7128 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 07

Unauthenticated SQL injection in Campcodes Payroll Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate backend d

CVE-2025-9529 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Aug 27

A weakness has been identified in Campcodes Payroll Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulner

CVE-2025-6826 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jun 28

SQL injection in code-projects Payroll Management System 1.0 via the ID parameter in /ajax.php?action=save_department al

CVE-2025-7220 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Jul 09

SQL injection in Campcodes Payroll Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate the 'ID' parameter via /a

References

Advisories & patches

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