BookingPress Plugin
CVE-2024-3022
HIGH
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconObtain WordPress admin credentials
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DeliveryAuthenticate to wp-admin
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ExploitCall bookingpress_process_upload with malicious file
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InstallBypass filename validation
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C2Upload PHP webshell to server
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ExecuteRequest webshell URL
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code as web user
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Attacker must already possess WordPress administrator-level capabilities or higher (PR:H) on a site running BookingPress free edition version 1.0.87 or earlier, and the BookingPress plugin must be installed and active so its 'bookingpress_process_upload' handler is reachable. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and the endpoint is network-reachable (AV:N), but the high-privilege prerequisite limits exploitation to scenarios where admin credentials have been obtained or where a hostile admin already exists (e.g., multi-author sites, compromised accounts, or managed-hosting tenants with elevated access). The PHP execution context of the uploaded file also depends on the web server permitting script execution in the upload destination - a hardened configuration that denies PHP in writable directories will blunt the RCE impact. |
| Impact | The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H yields 7.2 (High) - network-reachable, low complexity, no user interaction, full CIA impact, but requiring high privileges (administrator). EPSS at 8.31% (92nd percentile) is notably elevated for a privilege-gated bug and aligns with the publicly available exploit code, suggesting opportunistic scanning of sites where attackers have already obtained admin credentials via phishing, credential stuffing, or compromised accounts. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, so there is no confirmation of active in-the-wild exploitation at scale; the realistic risk profile is post-compromise privilege amplification (turning admin access into full server RCE) rather than a pre-auth mass-exploit scenario. Prioritization should be elevated for multi-tenant or managed WordPress environments where administrator accounts are not equivalent to full server compromise. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained WordPress administrator credentials - via phishing, password reuse, or compromise of a separate admin account - authenticates to the target site and invokes the bookingpress_process_upload endpoint to upload a PHP webshell disguised with a permissive filename. The attacker then accesses the uploaded file directly via its URL to execute arbitrary commands as the web server user, pivoting from WordPress admin to full server control. Publicly available exploit code lowers the bar for this post-compromise step. |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
Authenticated arbitrary file upload in the BookingPress WordPress plugin (versions through 1.0.87) enables remote code execution by administrator-level users who can upload malicious files via the 'bookingpress_process_upload' function. Publicly available exploit code exists and EPSS places this in the 92nd percentile (8.31% probability), indicating elevated likelihood of exploitation attempts despite the high-privilege requirement. The flaw affects the free WordPress edition distributed by Repute InfoSystems.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory - upgrade the BookingPress plugin to a version later than 1.0.87 (the version that introduced the fix should be verified against the Wordfence advisory and wordpress.org plugin page before deployment). As compensating controls until upgrade, restrict administrator account access via strong MFA and IP allowlisting on /wp-admin to reduce the attack surface that depends on a compromised admin, disable the BookingPress plugin entirely if it is not in active use (this disables booking functionality on the site), and configure the web server to deny PHP execution within the plugin's uploads directory (this prevents direct execution of uploaded payloads but may break legitimate plugin features that rely on serving uploaded files). A WAF rule blocking requests to the 'bookingpress_process_upload' AJAX action with executable extensions is an additional layer but is not a substitute for patching.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
BookingPress is a WordPress appointment-booking plugin developed by Repute InfoSystems (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:reputeinfosystems:bookingpress) used to manage service scheduling and bookings on WordPress sites. The root cause is CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type): the 'bookingpress_process_upload' handler fails to properly validate filenames or extensions, so an attacker can supply a file whose name or extension causes PHP (or another server-interpreted handler) to execute the uploaded content when accessed via the web. Because WordPress administrators can install plugins and themes by design, this represents an additional vector that bypasses normal upload paths and is reachable through the plugin's own AJAX/REST endpoint regardless of stricter WordPress core upload filters.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
The BookingPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to insufficient filename validation in the 'bookingpress_process_upload' function in all versions up to, and including 1.0.87. This allows an authenticated attacker with administrator-level capabilities or higher to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server, enabling remote code execution.
Executive ViewAI
BookingPress WordPress plugin (versions through 1.0.87) contains an authenticated file upload vulnerability enabling remote code execution by administrator-level users. Publicly available exploit code exists. Organizations relying on this plugin risk website compromise and potential data exfiltration if admin credentials are compromised or insider threats materialize.
Apply vendor patch. Interim: enforce multi-factor authentication for WordPress administrator accounts, restrict administrator role to necessary personnel only, implement upload filtering to block executable files, and establish monitoring and alerting on file upload operations.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB