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Attendance Tracking Management System CVE-2024-12787

MEDIUM
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)
2024-12-19 cna@vuldb.com
PHP SQLi Attendance Tracking Management System 1000Projects
6.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vuldb
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
CWE-74
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention
Impact

CVSS score of 6.9 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required.
Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A vulnerability has been found in 1000 Projects Attendance Tracking Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-74. A vulnerability has been found in 1000 Projects Attendance Tracking Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /student/check_student_login.php. The manipulation of the argument student_emailid leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Affected products include: 1000Projects Attendance Tracking Management System.

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Severity by source

Vendor (vuldb) PRIMARY 6.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been found in 1000 Projects Attendance Tracking Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /student/check_student_login.php. The manipulation of the argument student_emailid leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 54% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium
NVD CVE.org EPSS GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL Injection HIGH

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:1000projects:attendance_tracking_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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Same weakness CWE-74 – Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

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CVE-2015-1592 HIGH POC
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CVE-2025-20281 CRITICAL POC
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Same technique SQLi

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CVE-2019-7481 HIGH POC
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CVE-2017-8917 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2014-3704 HIGH POC
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CVE-2016-2555 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2016-8582 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2013-0333 HIGH POC
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References

Advisories & patches
REF https://1000projects.org/ REF https://github.com/AFK-cmd/CVE/issues/1 REF https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.288967 REF https://vuldb.com/?id.288967 REF https://vuldb.com/?submit.465082

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