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Thinksystem Sr630 Firmware CVE-2023-4607

HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2023-10-25 psirt@lenovo.com
Privilege Escalation Lenovo Thinksystem Sr630 Firmware Thinkagile Vx3331 Firmware Thinkagile Hx1320 Firmware Thinkagile Hx1321 Firmware Thinkagile Hx1520 R Firmware Thinkagile Hx1521 R Firmware Thinkagile Hx2320 E Firmware Thinkagile Hx2321 Firmware Thinkagile Hx2720 E Firmware Thinkagile Hx3320 Firmware Thinkagile Hx3321 Firmware Thinkagile Hx3375 Firmware Thinkagile Hx3376 Firmware Thinkagile Hx3520 G Firmware Thinkagile Hx3521 G Firmware Thinkagile Hx3720 Firmware Thinkagile Hx3721 Firmware Thinkagile Hx5520 Firmware Thinkagile Hx5520 C Firmware Thinkagile Hx5521 Firmware Thinkagile Hx5521 C Firmware Thinkagile Hx7520 Firmware Thinkagile Hx7521 Firmware Thinkagile Hx7820 Firmware Thinkagile Hx7821 Firmware Thinkagile Vx 2U4N Firmware Thinkagile Vx 4U Firmware Thinkagile Vx1320 Firmware Thinkagile Vx2320 Firmware Thinkagile Vx2330 Firmware Thinkagile Vx3320 Firmware Thinkagile Vx3330 Firmware Thinkagile Vx3520 G Firmware Thinkagile Vx3530 G Firmware Thinkagile Vx3720 Firmware Thinkagile Vx5520 Firmware Thinkagile Vx5530 Firmware Thinkagile Vx7320 N Firmware Thinkagile Vx7330 Firmware Thinkagile Vx7520 Firmware Thinkagile Vx7520 N Firmware Thinkagile Vx7530 Firmware Thinkagile Vx7531 Firmware Thinkagile Vx7820 Firmware Thinkedge Se450 Firmware Thinksystem Sd530 Firmware Thinksystem Sd630 V2 Firmware Thinksystem Sd650 V2 Firmware Thinksystem Sd650 N V2 Firmware Thinksystem Se350 Firmware Thinksystem Sn550 Firmware Thinksystem Sn550 V2 Firmware Thinksystem Sn850 Firmware Thinksystem Sr150 Firmware Thinksystem Sr158 Firmware Thinksystem Sr250 Firmware Thinksystem Sr258 Firmware Thinksystem Sr258 V2 Firmware Thinksystem Sr530 Firmware Thinksystem Sr550 Firmware Thinksystem Sr570 Firmware Thinksystem Sr590 Firmware Thinksystem Sr630 V2 Firmware Thinksystem Sr645 Firmware Thinksystem Sr650 Firmware Thinksystem Sr650 V2 Firmware Thinksystem Sr665 Firmware Thinksystem Sr670 Firmware Thinksystem Sr670 V2 Firmware Thinksystem Sr850 Firmware Thinksystem Sr850 V2 Firmware Thinksystem Sr850P Firmware Thinksystem Sr860 Firmware Thinksystem Sr860 V2 Firmware Thinksystem Sr950 Firmware Thinksystem St250 Firmware Thinksystem St250 V2 Firmware Thinksystem St258 Firmware Thinksystem St258 V2 Firmware Thinksystem St550 Firmware Thinksystem St650 V2 Firmware Thinksystem St658 V2 Firmware Thinkagile Hx5530 Firmware Thinkagile Hx1331 Firmware Thinkagile Hx2330 Firmware Thinkagile Hx2331 Firmware Thinkagile Hx3330 Firmware Thinkagile Hx3331 Firmware Thinkagile Hx5531 Firmware Thinkagile Hx7530 Firmware Thinkagile Hx7531 Firmware Thinkagile Vx 1Se Firmware Thinksystem Sd650 Dwc Dual Node Tray Firmware Thinkagile Hx1021 Edg Firmware Thinkagile Mx Edge Mx1020 Firmware Thinkagile Mx3330 F All Flash Firmware Thinkagile Mx3330 H Hybrid Firmware Thinkagile Mx3331 F All Flash Firmware Thinkagile Mx3331 H Hybrid Firmware Thinkagile Mx3530 F All Flash Firmware Thinkagile Mx3530 H Hybrid Firmware Thinkagile Mx3531 H Hybrid Firmware Thinkagile Mx3531 F All Flash Firmware Thinkagile Hx Enclosure Firmware Thinkagile Mx1021 On Se350 Firmware Thinksystem Sr645 V3 Firmware Thinksystem Sr665 V3 Firmware Thinksystem Sd650 V3 Firmware Thinksystem Sd665 V3 Firmware Thinksystem Sr630 V3 Firmware Thinksystem Sr635 V3 Firmware Thinksystem Sr650 V3 Firmware Thinksystem Sr655 V3 Firmware Thinksystem Sr675 V3 Firmware Thinksystem Sr850 V3 Firmware Thinksystem Sr860 V3 Firmware Thinksystem St650 V3 Firmware Thinksystem St658 V3 Firmware Thinkagile Mx630 V3 Firmware Thinkagile Mx630 V3 Intergrated System Firmware Thinkagile Mx650 V3 Firmware Thinkagile Mx650 V3 Intergrated System Firmware Thinksystem Sd650 Dual Node Tray Firmware
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could escalate privileges to gain unauthorized elevated access by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

An authenticated XCC user can change permissions for any user through a crafted API command. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply principle of least privilege, validate privilege transitions, implement proper role separation.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269), which allows attackers to escalate privileges to gain unauthorized elevated access. An authenticated XCC user can change permissions for any user through a crafted API command. Affected products include: Lenovo Thinkagile Hx5530 Firmware, Lenovo Thinkagile Hx7530 Firmware, Lenovo Thinkagile Vx3331 Firmware, Lenovo Thinkagile Hx1331 Firmware, Lenovo Thinkagile Hx2330 Firmware.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

An authenticated XCC user can change permissions for any user through a crafted API command.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 66% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx5530_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx7530_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_vx3331_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx1331_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx2330_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx2331_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx3330_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx3331_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx3331_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx3375_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx3376_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx5531_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx7530_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx7531_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_hx7531_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_mx3330-f_all-flash_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_mx3330-h_hybrid_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_mx3331-f_all-flash_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_mx3331-h_hybrid_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:lenovo:thinkagile_mx3530_f_all_flash_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 116 more

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