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Security Verify Governance CVE-2023-33836

CRITICAL
Use of Hard-coded Credentials (CWE-798)
2023-10-16 psirt@us.ibm.com
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Credential externalization
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Persistence, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could gain access using credentials embedded in source code by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

IBM Security Verify Governance 10.0 contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability could allow attackers to gain access using credentials embedded in source code.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Remove hard-coded credentials, use environment variables or secrets management, rotate exposed credentials immediately.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Use of Hard-coded Credentials (CWE-798), which allows attackers to gain access using credentials embedded in source code. IBM Security Verify Governance 10.0 contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of internal data. IBM X-Force ID: 256016. Affected products include: Ibm Security Verify Governance.

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

IBM Security Verify Governance 10.0 contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of internal data. IBM X-Force ID: 256016.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 64% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:ibm:security_verify_governance:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2022-22455 CRITICAL
9.8 Aug 17

IBM Security Verify Governance Identity Manager 10.0 virtual appliance component performs an operation at a privilege le

CVE-2023-33839 HIGH
8.8 Oct 23

IBM Security Verify Governance 10.0 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the sys

CVE-2023-35019 HIGH
8.8 Jul 31

IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager 10.0 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary c

CVE-2023-33837 HIGH
7.5 Oct 23

IBM Security Verify Governance 10.0 does not encrypt sensitive or critical information before storage or transmission. R

CVE-2022-22461 HIGH
7.5 Dec 22

IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager 10.0.1 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could al

CVE-2022-22460 HIGH
7.5 Jul 14

IBM Security Verify Identity Manager 10.0 contains sensitive information in the source code repository that could be use

CVE-2022-22453 HIGH
7.5 Jul 14

IBM Security Verify Identity Manager 10.0 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacke

CVE-2022-22452 HIGH
7.5 Jul 14

IBM Security Verify Identity Manager 10.0 uses an inadequate account lockout setting that could allow a remote attacker

CVE-2023-35018 HIGH
7.2 Oct 16

IBM Security Verify Governance 10.0 could allow a privileged use to upload arbitrary files due to improper file validati

CVE-2023-35016 MEDIUM
6.5 Jul 31

IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager 10.0 could allow a remote attacker to traverse directories on the syste

CVE-2022-22458 MEDIUM
6.5 Dec 22

IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager 10.0.1 stores user credentials in plain clear text which can be read by

CVE-2022-22456 MEDIUM
6.1 Dec 22

IBM Security Verify Governance, Identity Manager 10.0.1 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. Rated medium severity (CV

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