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Life Insurance Management System CVE-2023-3165

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2023-06-08 cna@vuldb.com
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.1 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Life Insurance Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Life Insurance Management System 1.0. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file insertNominee.php of the component POST Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument nominee_id leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-231109 was assigned to this vulnerability. Affected products include: Janobe Life Insurance Management System.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Life Insurance Management System 1.0. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file insertNominee.php of the component POST Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument nominee_id leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-231109 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 56% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +30
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:janobe:life_insurance_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-3693 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 16

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in SourceCodester Life Insurance Management System 1.0. Rated critical

CVE-2024-36597 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 14

Aegon Life v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the client_id parameter at clientStatus.php.

CVE-2025-2067 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Mar 07

A vulnerability was found in projectworlds Life Insurance Management System 1.0 and classified as critical.php. Rated me

CVE-2025-2065 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Mar 07

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in projectworlds Life Insurance Management System 1.0. Rate

CVE-2025-2064 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Mar 07

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in projectworlds Life Insurance Management System 1.0.

CVE-2025-2063 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Mar 07

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in projectworlds Life Insurance Management System 1.0. Rated medium sev

CVE-2025-2066 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Mar 07

A vulnerability has been found in projectworlds Life Insurance Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Rated m

CVE-2025-2062 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Mar 07

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in projectworlds Life Insurance Management System 1.0. Rated mediu

CVE-2024-36599 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jun 14

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Aegon Life v1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML

CVE-2024-10735 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Nov 03

A vulnerability was found in Project Worlds Life Insurance Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this

CVE-2024-10734 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Nov 03

A vulnerability was found in Project Worlds Life Insurance Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this

CVE-2024-7916 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Aug 18

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in nafisulbari/itsourcecode Insurance Management System 1.0. Rated m

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