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Online Food Ordering System CVE-2023-0256

MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2023-01-12 cna@vuldb.com
6.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.23%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System 2.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Use parameterized queries/prepared statements. Never concatenate user input into SQL. Apply least-privilege database permissions.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as SQL Injection (CWE-89), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the database. A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System 2.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /fos/admin/ajax.php?action=login of the component Login Page. The manipulation of the argument Username leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-218184. Affected products include: Oretnom23 Online Food Ordering System.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System 2.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /fos/admin/ajax.php?action=login of the component Login Page. The manipulation of the argument Username leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-218184.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 54% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:oretnom23:online_food_ordering_system:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-24646 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 13

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component /fos/admin/ajax.php of Food Ordering System v2.0 allows attacker

CVE-2021-41644 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 29

Remote Code Exection (RCE) vulnerability exists in Sourcecodester Online Food Ordering System 2.0 via a maliciously craf

CVE-2020-29297 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 20

Multiple SQL Injection vulnerabilities in tourist5 Online-food-ordering-system 1.0. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8),

CVE-2023-30122 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 05

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component /admin/ajax.php?action=save_menu of Online Food Ordering System

CVE-2026-30530 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 27

SQL injection in SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System v1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL comman

CVE-2023-45344 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45343 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45342 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45341 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45340 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45336 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45334 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

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