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Checkmk CVE-2022-24564

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2022-02-21 cve@mitre.org
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.1 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Checkmk <=2.0.0p19 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability could allow attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. Checkmk <=2.0.0p19 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. While creating or editing a user attribute, the Help Text is subject to HTML injection, which can be triggered for editing a user. Affected products include: Checkmk.

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Checkmk <=2.0.0p19 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. While creating or editing a user attribute, the Help Text is subject to HTML injection, which can be triggered for editing a user.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 52% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

31
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:b1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:b2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:b3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:b4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:b5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:b6:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:b7:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:b8:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:i1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:p10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:p11:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:p12:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:p13:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:p14:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:p15:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:p16:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:p17:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.0.0:p18:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 1 more
CVE-2017-14955 MEDIUM POC
5.9 Oct 02

Check_MK before 1.2.8p26 mishandles certain errors within the failed-login save feature because of a race condition, whi

CVE-2021-40904 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 25

The web management console of CheckMK Raw Edition (versions 1.5.0 to 1.6.0) allows a misconfiguration of the web-app Dok

CVE-2021-40905 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 25

The web management console of CheckMK Enterprise Edition (versions 1.5.0 to 2.0.0p9) does not properly sanitise the uplo

CVE-2025-32919 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 09

Local privilege escalation in the Checkmk Windows Agent's Windows License plugin allows an authenticated low-privileged

CVE-2025-39663 HIGH POC
8.5 Oct 30

Stored/transmitted cross-site scripting in Checkmk's distributed monitoring lets an attacker who already controls a remo

CVE-2025-39664 HIGH POC
7.1 Oct 09

Authenticated path traversal in Checkmk's report scheduler lets a user with valid application credentials write report f

CVE-2024-28825 CRITICAL
9.8 Apr 24

Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts on some authentication methods in Checkmk before 2.3.0b5 (beta

CVE-2021-36563 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Jul 26

The CheckMK management web console (versions 1.5.0 to 2.0.0) does not sanitise user input in various parameters of the W

CVE-2025-39666 CRITICAL
9.3 Apr 07

Local privilege escalation in Checkmk allows site users with high privileges to escalate to root by manipulating site co

CVE-2024-8606 CRITICAL
9.2 Sep 23

Bypass of two factor authentication in RestAPI in Checkmk < 2.3.0p16 and < 2.2.0p34 allows authenticated users to bypass

CVE-2023-31209 HIGH
8.8 Aug 10

Improper neutralization of active check command arguments in Checkmk < 2.1.0p32, < 2.0.0p38, < 2.2.0p4 leads to arbitrar

CVE-2023-31208 HIGH
8.8 May 17

Improper neutralization of livestatus command delimiters in the RestAPI in Checkmk < 2.0.0p36, < 2.1.0p28, and < 2.2.0b8

References

Advisories & patches

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