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Simple Membership CVE-2022-2317

CRITICAL
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2022-08-01 contact@wpscan.com
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could escalate privileges to gain unauthorized elevated access by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
No patch listed yet 1.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

The Simple Membership WordPress plugin before 4.1.3 allows user to change their membership at the registration stage due to insufficient checking of a user supplied parameter. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply principle of least privilege, validate privilege transitions, implement proper role separation.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269), which allows attackers to escalate privileges to gain unauthorized elevated access. The Simple Membership WordPress plugin before 4.1.3 allows user to change their membership at the registration stage due to insufficient checking of a user supplied parameter. Affected products include: Simple-Membership-Plugin Simple Membership. Version information: before 4.1.3.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

The Simple Membership WordPress plugin before 4.1.3 allows user to change their membership at the registration stage due to insufficient checking of a user supplied parameter.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.1%
Top 37% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 1.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

70
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:simple-membership-plugin:simple_membership:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
CVE-2026-15930 CRITICAL POC
9.4 Aug 03

Account takeover of the primary WordPress administrator affects the Simple Membership plugin in all versions before 4.7.

CVE-2026-11855 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 06

Stored/reflected cross-site scripting in the Simple Membership WordPress plugin before 4.7.5 lets unauthenticated attack

CVE-2022-2273 HIGH POC
8.8 Aug 01

The Simple Membership WordPress plugin before 4.1.3 does not properly validate the membership_level parameter when editi

CVE-2019-14328 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 28

The Simple Membership plugin before 3.8.5 for WordPress has CSRF affecting the Bulk Operation section. Rated high severi

CVE-2022-0681 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Mar 21

The Simple Membership WordPress plugin before 4.1.0 does not have CSRF check in place when deleting Transactions, which

CVE-2026-15931 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Aug 03

Stored cross-site scripting in the Simple Membership WordPress plugin before 4.7.8 allows unauthenticated attackers to i

CVE-2022-1724 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jun 13

The Simple Membership WordPress plugin before 4.1.1 does not properly sanitise and escape parameters before outputting t

CVE-2026-88764 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Sep 13

Privilege escalation in the Simple Membership WordPress plugin before 4.7.8 allows authenticated members to obtain highe

CVE-2026-88785 MEDIUM POC
4.7 Oct 11

Simple Membership, a WordPress membership plugin, transmits a newly registered member's plaintext password in a URL quer

CVE-2022-0328 MEDIUM POC
4.7 Feb 28

The Simple Membership WordPress plugin before 4.0.9 does not have CSRF check when deleting members in bulk, which could

CVE-2026-97337 HIGH
7.5 Oct 03

Unauthenticated attackers can redirect activation and registration-complete emails to an arbitrary address in Simple Mem

CVE-2026-34886 HIGH
7.5 Jun 15

Broken access control in the WordPress Simple Membership plugin (versions ≤4.7.1) allows remote unauthenticated attacker

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