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Debian Linux CVE-2022-1921

HIGH
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2022-07-19 secalert@redhat.com
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 17, 2026 - 20:45 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Mar 17, 2026 - 15:52 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jul 19, 2022 - 20:15 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Integer overflow in avidemux element in gst_avi_demux_invert function which allows a heap overwrite while parsing avi files. Potential for arbitrary code execution through heap overwrite.

AnalysisAI

An integer overflow vulnerability in GStreamer's AVI demux element allows attackers to trigger a heap overwrite when parsing malicious AVI files, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability affects GStreamer on Debian Linux systems and requires user interaction to exploit (opening a malicious file). A public proof-of-concept exploit is available, though real-world exploitation remains low with an EPSS score of 0.06%.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability resides in the gst_avi_demux_invert function within GStreamer, an open-source multimedia framework used for creating streaming media applications. According to the CPE data, the flaw affects all versions of GStreamer (cpe:2.3:a:gstreamer:gstreamer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) as well as Debian Linux 10.0 and 11.0. The root cause is CWE-190 (Integer Overflow or Wraparound), where arithmetic operations on integer values produce results that exceed the maximum size the integer type can represent, leading to unexpected behavior and memory corruption.

RemediationAI

Apply the security updates provided by Debian through their official channels - DSA-5204 for Debian 11 (Bullseye) and the LTS announcement for Debian 10 (Buster). Users should update their GStreamer packages using standard package management commands (apt update && apt upgrade). As a temporary mitigation until patching is complete, avoid processing untrusted AVI files with GStreamer-based applications and consider implementing file validation or sandboxing for media processing workflows. The upstream fix is tracked at https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/issues/1224.

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CVE-2022-1921 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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