Vaadin
CVE-2021-33611
MEDIUM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS score of 6.1 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
Missing output sanitization in test sources in org.webjars.bowergithub.vaadin:vaadin-menu-bar versions 1.0.0 through 1.2.0 (Vaadin 14.0.0 through 14.4.4) allows remote attackers to execute malicious. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
RemediationAI
A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in maven
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. Missing output sanitization in test sources in org.webjars.bowergithub.vaadin:vaadin-menu-bar versions 1.0.0 through 1.2.0 (Vaadin 14.0.0 through 14.4.4) allows remote attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in browser by opening crafted URL Affected products include: Vaadin, Vaadin Vaadin-Menu-Bar. Version information: through 1.2.0.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
Missing output sanitization in test sources in org.webjars.bowergithub.vaadin:vaadin-menu-bar versions 1.0.0 through 1.2.0 (Vaadin 14.0.0 through 14.4.4) allows remote attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in browser by opening crafted URL
Threat Intelligence Overview
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Affected Products (CPE)NVD
Unauthenticated remote denial of service in Vaadin Framework 8 (com.vaadin:vaadin-server 8.16.0 through 8.32.1, and vaad
Charts rendered by Vaadin Charts across Vaadin 22 through 25.3.0 bundle a pinned Highcharts release (9.2.2 in Vaadin 22-
Insecure temporary directory usage in frontend build functionality of com.vaadin:flow-server versions 2.0.9 through 2.5.
The default configuration of a TreeGrid component uses Object::toString as a key on the client-side and server communica
Unsafe validation RegEx in EmailValidator component in com.vaadin:vaadin-compatibility-server versions 8.0.0 through 8.1
Overly relaxed configuration of frontend resources server in Vaadin Designer versions 4.3.0 through 4.6.3 allows remote
Vulnerability in OSGi integration in com.vaadin:flow-server versions 1.2.0 through 2.4.7 (Vaadin 12.0.0 through 14.4.9),
Unsafe validation RegEx in EmailField component in com.vaadin:vaadin-text-field-flow versions 2.0.4 through 2.3.2 (Vaadi
Authentication.logout() helper in com.vaadin:flow-client versions 5.0.0 prior to 6.0.0 (Vaadin 18), and 6.0.0 through 6.
When adding non-visible components to the UI in server side, content is sent to the browser in Vaadin 10.0.0 through 10.
Deep-merge prototype pollution in Vaadin Charts and Vaadin Component Base lets remote, unauthenticated attackers write a
Authentication bypass in Vaadin framework (14.0.0-14.14.0, 23.0.0-23.6.x, and other ranges). The web application framewo
Exploit-DB