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Jupyterlab CVE-2021-32797

CRITICAL
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2021-08-09 security-advisories@github.com
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.6 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
Patch available 2.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

JupyterLab is a user interface for Project Jupyter which will eventually replace the classic Jupyter Notebook. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affected Packages

pypi jupyterlab fix: 1.2.21, 2.2.10, 2.3.2, 3.0.17, 3.1.4
pypi notebook fix: 5.7.11, 6.4.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in pypi

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. JupyterLab is a user interface for Project Jupyter which will eventually replace the classic Jupyter Notebook. In affected versions untrusted notebook can execute code on load. In particular JupyterLab doesn’t sanitize the action attribute of html <form>. Using this it is possible to trigger the form validation outside of the form itself. This is a remote code execution, but requires user action to open a notebook. Affected products include: Jupyter Jupyterlab.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

JupyterLab is a user interface for Project Jupyter which will eventually replace the classic Jupyter Notebook. In affected versions untrusted notebook can execute code on load. In particular JupyterLab doesn’t sanitize the action attribute of html <form>. Using this it is possible to trigger the form validation outside of the form itself. This is a remote code execution, but requires user action to open a notebook.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
2.6%
Top 16% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 2.6%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

71
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +3
CVSS: +48
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:jupyter:jupyterlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:jupyter:jupyterlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:jupyter:jupyterlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:jupyter:jupyterlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:jupyter:jupyterlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-39700 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 16

JupyterLab extension template is a `copier` template for JupyterLab extensions. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this

CVE-2024-22421 MEDIUM
6.5 Jan 19

JupyterLab is an extensible environment for interactive and reproducible computing, based on the Jupyter Notebook and Ar

CVE-2024-43805 MEDIUM
6.1 Aug 28

jupyterlab is an extensible environment for interactive and reproducible computing, based on the Jupyter Notebook Archit

CVE-2024-22420 MEDIUM
6.1 Jan 19

JupyterLab is an extensible environment for interactive and reproducible computing, based on the Jupyter Notebook and Ar

CVE-2026-73627 MEDIUM
6.0 Aug 13

Plugin lock-rule enforcement bypass in JupyterLab (pip package, versions >=4.1.0,<=4.5.9 and >=4.6.0,<=4.6.1) allows aut

CVE-2026-102904 MEDIUM
5.4 Sep 29

Argument injection in JupyterLab's PyPI Extension Manager (JupyterLab 4.0.0 through 4.5.10 and the 4.6.x branch before 4

CVE-2026-67338 MEDIUM
5.1 Aug 01

Stored cross-site scripting in JupyterLab's Extension Manager allows an attacker who publishes a malicious PyPI package

CVE-2026-102832 MEDIUM
4.2 Oct 13

Improper trust attribution in JupyterLab's markdownviewer:trust and notebook:trust command-link handlers lets a Trust de

CVE-2025-59842 LOW
2.1 Sep 26

jupyterlab is an extensible environment for interactive and reproducible computing, based on the Jupyter Notebook Archit

CVE-2026-73626 HIGH
7.7 Aug 13

Allowlist/blocklist enforcement in JupyterLab's PyPIExtensionManager.install() was silently bypassed due to a missing 'a

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