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Online Invoicing System CVE-2021-21260

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2021-01-22 security-advisories@github.com
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 5.4 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Online Invoicing System (OIS) is open source software which is a lean invoicing system for small businesses, consultants and freelancers created using AppGini. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. Online Invoicing System (OIS) is open source software which is a lean invoicing system for small businesses, consultants and freelancers created using AppGini. In OIS version 4.0 there is a stored XSS which can enables an attacker takeover of the admin account through a payload that extracts a csrf token and sends a request to change password. It has been found that Item description is reflected without sanitization in app/items_view.php which enables the malicious scenario. Affected products include: Bigprof Online Invoicing System. Version information: version 4.0.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Online Invoicing System (OIS) is open source software which is a lean invoicing system for small businesses, consultants and freelancers created using AppGini. In OIS version 4.0 there is a stored XSS which can enables an attacker takeover of the admin account through a payload that extracts a csrf token and sends a request to change password. It has been found that Item description is reflected without sanitization in app/items_view.php which enables the malicious scenario.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 56% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +27
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:bigprof:online_invoicing_system:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2020-35676 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Dec 24

BigProf Online Invoicing System before 3.1 fails to correctly sanitize an XSS payload when a user registers using the se

CVE-2020-6583 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 08

BigProf Online Invoicing System (OIS) through 2.6 has XSS that can be leveraged for session hijacking. Rated medium seve

CVE-2023-6435 MEDIUM
5.4 Nov 30

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Invoicing System 2.6, which does not sufficiently encode user-cont

CVE-2023-6434 MEDIUM
5.4 Nov 30

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Invoicing System 2.6, which does not sufficiently encode user-cont

CVE-2023-6433 MEDIUM
5.4 Nov 30

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Invoicing System 2.6, which does not sufficiently encode user-cont

CVE-2023-6432 MEDIUM
5.4 Nov 30

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Invoicing System 2.6, which does not sufficiently encode user-cont

CVE-2023-6431 MEDIUM
5.4 Nov 30

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Invoicing System 2.6, which does not sufficiently encode user-cont

CVE-2023-6430 MEDIUM
5.4 Nov 30

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Invoicing System 2.6, which does not sufficiently encode user-cont

CVE-2023-6429 MEDIUM
5.4 Nov 30

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Invoicing System 2.6, which does not sufficiently encode user-cont

CVE-2023-6428 MEDIUM
5.4 Nov 30

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Invoicing System 2.6, which does not sufficiently encode user-cont

CVE-2023-6427 MEDIUM
5.4 Nov 30

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Invoicing System 2.6, which does not sufficiently encode user-cont

CVE-2023-6426 MEDIUM
5.4 Nov 30

A vulnerability has been discovered in BigProf Online Invoicing System 2.6, which does not sufficiently encode user-cont

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