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Ew 7438rpn Mini Firmware CVE-2020-37125

CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-02-05 disclosure@vulncheck.com
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 9.8, EPSS 1.3%. Consumer networking equipment with web interface likely exposed on LAN, potentially WAN if misconfigured.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Attacker on the same network accesses the extender's web interface and injects OS commands through vulnerable parameters, gaining shell access to the device.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
No patch listed yet 1.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Unauthenticated remote code execution via OS command injection in Edimax EW-7438RPn-v3 Mini wireless extender firmware 1.27. EPSS 1.3% with PoC available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 9.8

Command injection in Edimax wireless extender web interface.

RemediationAI

Update firmware. Disable remote management. Segment IoT devices on a separate VLAN.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-78 in Edimax EW-7438RPn-v3 firmware 1.27. User input from the web management interface is passed unsanitized to OS commands.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Feb 18, 2026 - 18:09 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 05, 2026 - 17:16 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Edimax EW-7438RPn-v3 Mini 1.27 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands through the /goform/mp endpoint. Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by sending crafted POST requests with command injection payloads to download and execute malicious scripts on the device.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Edimax EW-7438RPn-v3 Mini wireless devices contain a critical remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2020-37125, CVSS 9.8) that allows attackers to take complete control of affected equipment without authentication. Any organization deploying these access points faces immediate risk of network compromise, data exfiltration, and lateral movement into internal systems.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Implement network segmentation to isolate affected devices; deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block POST requests to /goform/mp endpoint from external sources; disable remote management features if available; restrict network access to these devices via ACLs; consider complete air-gap or decommissioning until patch availability confirmed with vendor; monitor for exploitation attempts in network logs.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.3%
Top 20% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 1.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

70
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:edimax:ew-7438rpn_mini_firmware:1.27:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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