CVE-2020-1380
HIGHCVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
4Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked "safe for initialization" in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the IE rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.
Analysis
Internet Explorer scripting engine contains a remote code execution vulnerability through memory corruption when handling objects, exploited as a zero-day in August 2020 before patch availability.
Technical Context
The CWE-787 out-of-bounds write in the JScript9 engine occurs when processing crafted JavaScript that manipulates object properties in a specific pattern. The memory corruption allows arbitrary code execution in the IE renderer process.
Affected Products
['Microsoft Internet Explorer (JScript9 engine)', 'All Windows versions running IE']
Remediation
Migrate to Edge or other modern browsers. Apply Microsoft security update. IE reached end-of-life in June 2022.
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External POC / Exploit Code
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