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Wpforms CVE-2020-10385

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2020-03-24 cve@mitre.org
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 5.4 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 4.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the WPForms Contact Form (aka wpforms-lite) plugin before 1.5.9 for WordPress. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the WPForms Contact Form (aka wpforms-lite) plugin before 1.5.9 for WordPress. Affected products include: Wpforms Contact Form. Version information: before 1.5.9.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the WPForms Contact Form (aka wpforms-lite) plugin before 1.5.9 for WordPress.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
4.4%
Top 10% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 4.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +4
CVSS: +27
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:wpforms:contact_form:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
CVE-2022-3574 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 14

The WPForms Pro WordPress plugin before 1.7.7 does not validate its form data when generating the exported CSV, which co

CVE-2019-25145 HIGH POC
7.2 Jun 07

The Contact Form & SMTP Plugin by PirateForms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to HTML injection in the ‘public/class-

CVE-2026-74991 MEDIUM POC
6.8 Sep 24

Unauthenticated attackers can force full refunds and immediate subscription cancellations on WordPress sites running the

CVE-2026-84744 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Sep 28

Unauthenticated shortcode injection in WPForms Lite (versions 1.5.0.1 through 2.0.2) lets remote attackers execute arbit

CVE-2024-11272 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Mar 25

The Contact Form & SMTP Plugin for WordPress by PirateForms WordPress plugin before 2.6.0 does not sanitise and escape s

CVE-2020-36919 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 13

WPForms 1.7.8 contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the slider import search feature and tab parameter. Attac

CVE-2024-11223 MEDIUM POC
4.7 Dec 26

The WPForms WordPress plugin before 1.9.2.3 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high pr

CVE-2024-7056 LOW POC
3.5 Nov 25

The WPForms WordPress plugin before 1.9.1.6 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high pr

CVE-2026-18409 HIGH
7.2 Aug 21

Stored Cross-Site Scripting in WPForms Pro for WordPress (all versions through 2.0.0.2) allows unauthenticated remote at

CVE-2024-11205 MEDIUM
6.5 Dec 10

The WPForms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on

CVE-2024-13403 MEDIUM
6.4 Feb 04

The WPForms - Easy Form Builder for WordPress - Contact Forms, Payment Forms, Surveys, & More plugin for WordPress is vu

CVE-2023-30500 MEDIUM
6.1 Jun 22

Unauth. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low at

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