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CVE-2018-2894

CRITICAL
2018-07-18 secalert_us@oracle.com
9.8
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 26, 2026 - 11:18 vuln.today
Patch released
Nov 21, 2024 - 04:04 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jul 18, 2018 - 13:29 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: WLS - Web Services). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.3.0, 12.2.1.2 and 12.2.1.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

AnalysisAI

Oracle WebLogic Server contains a critical arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the WLS Web Services component affecting versions 12.1.3.0, 12.2.1.2, and 12.2.1.3. Unauthenticated attackers can exploit the unrestricted file upload in the Web Services test page to deploy JSP webshells, achieving full remote code execution on the application server.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability resides in the ws_utc/config.do endpoint which is accessible without authentication when the server is in production mode. Attackers upload a malicious JSP file through the Work Home directory configuration, then access it via a predictable URL path to execute arbitrary commands.

Affected ProductsAI

Oracle WebLogic Server 12.1.3.0 Oracle WebLogic Server 12.2.1.2 Oracle WebLogic Server 12.2.1.3 Oracle Fusion Middleware

RemediationAI

Apply Oracle Critical Patch Update. Restrict access to the ws_utc endpoint via network segmentation. Disable the Web Services test page in production environments. Monitor for unexpected JSP file creation in WebLogic deployment directories.

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CVE-2018-2894 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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