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Qradar Incident Forensics CVE-2018-1650

MEDIUM
Use of Hard-coded Credentials (CWE-798)
2018-12-05 psirt@us.ibm.com
5.5
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Credential externalization
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Persistence, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 5.5 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with access to the system could gain access using credentials embedded in source code.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

IBM QRadar SIEM 7.2 and 7.3 uses hard-coded credentials which could allow an attacker to bypass the authentication configured by the administrator. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability could allow attackers to gain access using credentials embedded in source code.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Remove hard-coded credentials, use environment variables or secrets management, rotate exposed credentials immediately.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Use of Hard-coded Credentials (CWE-798), which allows attackers to gain access using credentials embedded in source code. IBM QRadar SIEM 7.2 and 7.3 uses hard-coded credentials which could allow an attacker to bypass the authentication configured by the administrator. IBM X-Force ID: 144656. Affected products include: Ibm Qradar Incident Forensics.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

IBM QRadar SIEM 7.2 and 7.3 uses hard-coded credentials which could allow an attacker to bypass the authentication configured by the administrator. IBM X-Force ID: 144656.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 74% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p10:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p11:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p12:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p13:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p8:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.2.8:p9:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.3.1:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.3.1:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.3.1:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:qradar_incident_forensics:7.3.1:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*
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